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Author SHA1 Message Date
fiatjaf
e162a2203e add individual pay-per-view events as a future possibility. 2025-12-12 13:52:53 -03:00
fiatjaf
6eaad3b384 fix grammar and clarify future stuff. 2025-12-12 01:41:02 -03:00
fiatjaf
404db206e6 add optional announcement with payment url. 2025-12-11 14:07:01 -03:00
fiatjaf
da78797d12 paywall/premium content. 2025-12-11 13:52:35 -03:00
5 changed files with 94 additions and 15 deletions

2
58.md
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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ user profiles:
1. A "Badge Definition" event is defined as an addressable event with kind `30009` having a `d` tag with a value that uniquely identifies the badge (e.g. `bravery`) published by the badge issuer. Badge definitions can be updated.
2. A "Badge Award" event is a kind `8` event with a single `a` tag referencing a "Badge Definition" event and one or more `p` tags, one for each pubkey the badge issuer wishes to award. Awarded badges are immutable and non-transferable.
2. A "Badge Award" event is a kind `8` event with a single `a` tag referencing a "Badge Definition" event and one or more `p` tags, one for each pubkey the badge issuer wishes to award. Awarded badges are immutable and non-transferrable.
3. A "Profile Badges" event is defined as an _addressable event_ with kind `30008` with a `d` tag with the value `profile_badges`.
Profile badges contain an ordered list of pairs of `a` and `e` tags referencing a `Badge Definition` and a `Badge Award` for each badge to be displayed.

83
63.md Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
NIP-63
======
Relay-based Paywalls
--------------------
`draft` `optional`
This NIP specifies how relays can support _paywalled content_. Well, "paywall" is a misnomer as this NIP doesn't imply payment necessarily, it's agnostic about that, so better call it **premium content**.
The idea is that a _content-creator_ should be able to manage a list of _premium-reader_ who have access to their premium content, then choose some specific relays to publish their content based on their known support for this NIP.
Relays that support this NIP (as they could indicate in their [NIP-11](11.md) responses) should receive the list of users and use it together with [NIP-42](42.md) authentication in order to decide what content will be readable by each requester.
### Premium event
Any event can be premium, all it needs is a [NIP-70](70.md) `["-"]` tag and another tag `["nip63"]` that clearly indicates its situation.
Because normal relays won't care about these tags it's enough for the _content-creator_ to release the event to these relays in order to make it "public" to everybody.
### Membership Event
Membership events must be sent directly to the relays that will implement the paywall. By default relays should not serve these events to anyone, only to the _content-creator_ directly. Because of this, these lists can be kept reasonably private as long as the _content-creator_ is discreet in his publishing, but can also be made public by being published to other relays.
The lists are constituted of one event for each _premium-reader_, and their removal/update must be done with a [NIP-09](09.md) deletion request.
```yaml
{
"kind": 1163,
"pubkey": "<content-creator>",
"tags": [
["p", "<premium-reader>"]
],
// ...other fields
}
```
### Relay behavior
A relay that implements this NIP should:
- signal `63` in its `supported_nips` NIP-11 field;
- accept `kind:1163` events and not serve them to anyone except to their creator;
- accept deletion requests for such events;
- accept premium events containing `["-"]` and `["nip63"]` tags only from their creator;
- only serve the premium events to users that have a matching `kind:1163`;
- serve an `AUTH` challenge to any client opening a connection immediately.
### Client behavior
A client doesn't have to do much in order to access premium content: if a client is already very liberal with its authentication policies it will automatically perform NIP-42 AUTH whenever it connects to the relay; otherwise it may want to check if such relay supports `63` before deciding.
After that, any `REQ`s should include premium content automatically and transparently. This means that while constructiing a normal "following" feed a client will get the premium content automatically and place it in front of the user.
A client may decide to display these events differently if they have the `["nip63"]` tag.
### Announcement
Optionally a _content-creator_ can announce that they have premium content available by publishing an event:
```
{
"kind": 10163,
"content": "<something about the premium content, the price and other stuff, optionally>",
"tags": [
["url", "<payment-page-url>"]
]
}
```
Where `<payment-page-url>` is a normal webpage that may have anything in it. From there on, payments are handled off-protocol. The entity that handled the payment is expected to somehow modify the list of _premium-readers_ or enable the user to modify it later.
#### Zap relationship
This NIP is payment agnostic, but that doesn't mean one shouldn't use zaps or nutzaps for this. Clients or third-party services may offer a feature to read all zaps, compute their sums according to any criteria and use that information to modify the list of _premium-readers_.
### Future additions
- more private list membership: perhaps doing an HMAC with the public key of the reader and a key that is shared with the relays will be enough for this.
- tiered membership: custom tiers for fine-grained content access control can be added by adding a tag like `["tier", "a"]` to the `kind:1163` event and using a `["nip63", "a"]` tag in the events, for example.
- teaser events: perhaps a `["nip63", "", "-"]` (negative) tag could cause an event to be displayed only to those that do not have access to its premium counterpart, this would also be managed by the relay.
- relays for premium content different from the outbox relays?
- individual "pay-per-view" content.

2
C0.md
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@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ The `.content` field contains the actual code snippet text.
- `runtime` - Runtime or environment specification (e.g., "node v18.15.0", "python 3.11")
- `license` - License under which the code (along with any related data contained within the event, when available, such as the description) is shared. This MUST be a standard [SPDX](https://spdx.org/licenses/) short identifier (e.g., "MIT", "GPL-3.0-or-later", "Apache-2.0") when available. An additional parameter containing a reference to the actual text of the license MAY be provided. This tag can be repeated, to indicate multi-licensing, allowing recipients to use the code under any license of choosing among the referenced ones
- `dep` - Dependency required for the code to run (can be repeated)
- `repo` - Reference to a repository where this code originates. This MUST be a either standard URL or, alternatively, the address of a [NIP-34](34.md) Git repository announcement event in the form `"30617:<32-bytes hex a pubkey>:<d tag value>"`. If a repository announcement is referenced, a recommended relay URL where to find the event should be provided as an additional parameter
- `repo` - Reference to a repository where this code originates. This MUST be a either standard URL or, alternatively, the address of a [NIP-34](34.md) Git repository annoucement event in the form `"30617:<32-bytes hex a pubkey>:<d tag value>"`. If a repository announcement is referenced, a recommended relay URL where to find the event should be provided as an additional parameter
## Format

4
EE.md
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@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
> __Warning__ `unrecommended`: superseded by the [Marmot Protocol](https://github.com/marmot-protocol/marmot)
NIP-EE
======
E2EE Messaging using the Messaging Layer Security (MLS) Protocol
----------------------------------------------------------------
`final` `unrecommended` `optional`
`draft` `optional`
This NIP standardizes how to use the [MLS Protocol](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9420.html) with Nostr for efficient and E2EE (end-to-end encrypted) direct and group messaging.

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@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
- [NIP-BE: Nostr BLE Communications Protocol](BE.md)
- [NIP-C0: Code Snippets](C0.md)
- [NIP-C7: Chats](C7.md)
- [NIP-EE: E2EE Messaging using MLS Protocol](EE.md) --- **unrecommended**: superseded by the [Marmot Protocol](https://github.com/marmot-protocol/marmot)
- [NIP-EE: E2EE Messaging using MLS Protocol](EE.md)
## Event Kinds
| kind | description | NIP |
@@ -135,9 +135,9 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
| `21` | Video Event | [71](71.md) |
| `22` | Short-form Portrait Video Event | [71](71.md) |
| `30` | internal reference | [NKBIP-03] |
| `31` | external web reference | [NKBIP-03] |
| `32` | hardcopy reference | [NKBIP-03] |
| `33` | prompt reference | [NKBIP-03] |
| `31` | external web reference | [NKBIP-03] |
| `32` | hardcopy reference | [NKBIP-03] |
| `33` | prompt reference | [NKBIP-03] |
| `40` | Channel Creation | [28](28.md) |
| `41` | Channel Metadata | [28](28.md) |
| `42` | Channel Message | [28](28.md) |
@@ -145,9 +145,9 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
| `44` | Channel Mute User | [28](28.md) |
| `62` | Request to Vanish | [62](62.md) |
| `64` | Chess (PGN) | [64](64.md) |
| `443` | KeyPackage | [Marmot](marmot) |
| `444` | Welcome Message | [Marmot](marmot) |
| `445` | Group Event | [Marmot](marmot) |
| `443` | KeyPackage | [EE](EE.md) |
| `444` | Welcome Message | [EE](EE.md) |
| `445` | Group Event | [EE](EE.md) |
| `818` | Merge Requests | [54](54.md) |
| `1018` | Poll Response | [88](88.md) |
| `1021` | Bid | [15](15.md) |
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
| `10020` | Media follows | [51](51.md) |
| `10030` | User emoji list | [51](51.md) |
| `10050` | Relay list to receive DMs | [51](51.md), [17](17.md) |
| `10051` | KeyPackage Relays List | [Marmot](marmot) |
| `10051` | KeyPackage Relays List | [EE](EE.md) |
| `10063` | User server list | [Blossom][blossom] |
| `10096` | File storage server list | [96](96.md) (deprecated) |
| `10166` | Relay Monitor Announcement | [66](66.md) |
@@ -296,8 +296,6 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
[Tidal-nostr]: https://wikistr.com/tidal-nostr
[geocaching]: https://nostrhub.io/naddr1qvzqqqrcvypzppscgyy746fhmrt0nq955z6xmf80pkvrat0yq0hpknqtd00z8z68qqgkwet0vdskx6rfdenj6etkv4h8guc6gs5y5
[nostr-epoxy]: https://github.com/Origami74/nostr-epoxy-reverse-proxy
[marmot]: https://github.com/marmot-protocol/marmot
## Message types