Fixed bug in nip44.c, was an error in ecdh_shared_secret. Added comments
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d8b342ca3f
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@ -107,18 +107,13 @@ int nostr_nip04_encrypt(const unsigned char* sender_private_key,
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const char* plaintext,
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char* output,
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size_t output_size) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Starting encryption\n");
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if (!sender_private_key || !recipient_public_key || !plaintext || !output) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Invalid input - null pointer detected\n");
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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size_t plaintext_len = strlen(plaintext);
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Plaintext length = %zu\n", plaintext_len);
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if (plaintext_len > NOSTR_NIP04_MAX_PLAINTEXT_SIZE) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Plaintext too large (%zu > %d)\n", plaintext_len, NOSTR_NIP04_MAX_PLAINTEXT_SIZE);
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return NOSTR_ERROR_NIP04_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
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}
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@ -130,64 +125,46 @@ int nostr_nip04_encrypt(const unsigned char* sender_private_key,
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size_t iv_b64_max = ((16 + 2) / 3) * 4 + 1; // Always 25 bytes
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size_t estimated_result_len = ciphertext_b64_max + 4 + iv_b64_max; // +4 for "?iv="
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Size calculations - padded_len=%zu, ciphertext_b64_max=%zu, estimated_result_len=%zu, output_size=%zu\n",
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padded_len, ciphertext_b64_max, estimated_result_len, output_size);
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// FIX: Check output buffer size BEFORE doing any work
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if (estimated_result_len > output_size) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Output buffer too small (%zu > %zu)\n", estimated_result_len, output_size);
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return NOSTR_ERROR_NIP04_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
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}
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// Step 1: Compute ECDH shared secret
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Computing ECDH shared secret\n");
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unsigned char shared_secret[32];
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if (ecdh_shared_secret(sender_private_key, recipient_public_key, shared_secret) != 0) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: ECDH shared secret computation failed\n");
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return NOSTR_ERROR_CRYPTO_FAILED;
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}
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: ECDH shared secret computed successfully\n");
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// Step 2: Generate random IV (16 bytes)
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Generating random IV\n");
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unsigned char iv[16];
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if (nostr_secp256k1_get_random_bytes(iv, 16) != 1) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Failed to generate random IV\n");
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return NOSTR_ERROR_CRYPTO_FAILED;
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}
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: IV generated successfully\n");
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// Step 3: Pad plaintext using PKCS#7
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Padding plaintext with PKCS#7\n");
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unsigned char* padded_data = malloc(padded_len);
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if (!padded_data) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Failed to allocate memory for padded data\n");
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return NOSTR_ERROR_MEMORY_FAILED;
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}
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memcpy(padded_data, plaintext, plaintext_len);
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size_t actual_padded_len = pkcs7_pad(padded_data, plaintext_len, 16);
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: PKCS#7 padding completed - actual_padded_len=%zu\n", actual_padded_len);
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// Step 4: Encrypt using AES-256-CBC
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Encrypting with AES-256-CBC\n");
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unsigned char* ciphertext = malloc(padded_len);
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if (!ciphertext) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Failed to allocate memory for ciphertext\n");
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free(padded_data);
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return NOSTR_ERROR_MEMORY_FAILED;
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}
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if (aes_cbc_encrypt(shared_secret, iv, padded_data, actual_padded_len, ciphertext) != 0) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: AES-256-CBC encryption failed\n");
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free(padded_data);
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free(ciphertext);
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return NOSTR_ERROR_CRYPTO_FAILED;
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}
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: AES-256-CBC encryption completed successfully\n");
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// Step 5: Base64 encode ciphertext and IV
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Base64 encoding ciphertext and IV\n");
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size_t ciphertext_b64_len = ((actual_padded_len + 2) / 3) * 4 + 1;
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size_t iv_b64_len = ((16 + 2) / 3) * 4 + 1;
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@ -195,7 +172,6 @@ int nostr_nip04_encrypt(const unsigned char* sender_private_key,
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char* iv_b64 = malloc(iv_b64_len);
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if (!ciphertext_b64 || !iv_b64) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Failed to allocate memory for base64 buffers\n");
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free(padded_data);
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free(ciphertext);
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free(ciphertext_b64);
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@ -207,11 +183,8 @@ int nostr_nip04_encrypt(const unsigned char* sender_private_key,
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size_t ct_b64_len = base64_encode(ciphertext, actual_padded_len, ciphertext_b64, ciphertext_b64_len);
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size_t iv_b64_len_actual = base64_encode(iv, 16, iv_b64, iv_b64_len);
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Base64 encoding results - ct_b64_len=%zu, iv_b64_len_actual=%zu\n", ct_b64_len, iv_b64_len_actual);
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// FIX: Check if encoding succeeded
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if (ct_b64_len == 0 || iv_b64_len_actual == 0) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Base64 encoding failed\n");
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free(padded_data);
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free(ciphertext);
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free(ciphertext_b64);
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@ -219,16 +192,11 @@ int nostr_nip04_encrypt(const unsigned char* sender_private_key,
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memory_clear(shared_secret, 32);
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return NOSTR_ERROR_CRYPTO_FAILED;
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}
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Base64 encoding completed successfully\n");
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// Step 6: Format as "ciphertext?iv=iv_base64" - size check moved earlier, now guaranteed to fit
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Formatting final output string\n");
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size_t result_len = ct_b64_len + 4 + iv_b64_len_actual + 1; // +4 for "?iv=", +1 for null
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Final size check - result_len=%zu, output_size=%zu\n", result_len, output_size);
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if (result_len > output_size) {
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Final output buffer too small (%zu > %zu)\n", result_len, output_size);
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free(padded_data);
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free(ciphertext);
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free(ciphertext_b64);
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@ -238,8 +206,6 @@ int nostr_nip04_encrypt(const unsigned char* sender_private_key,
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}
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snprintf(output, output_size, "%s?iv=%s", ciphertext_b64, iv_b64);
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Formatted output successfully\n");
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printf("[DEBUG] nostr_nip04_encrypt: Encryption completed successfully - returning NOSTR_SUCCESS\n");
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// Cleanup
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memory_clear(shared_secret, 32);
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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ static void memory_clear(const void *p, size_t len) {
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}
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}
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// =============================================================================
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// NIP-44 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
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// =============================================================================
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@ -85,13 +86,8 @@ static char* unpad_plaintext(const unsigned char* padded, size_t padded_len) {
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size_t unpadded_len = (padded[0] << 8) | padded[1];
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size_t expected_padded_len = calc_padded_len(unpadded_len);
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printf("--- unpad_plaintext DEBUG ---\n");
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printf("padded_len: %zu\n", padded_len);
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printf("unpadded_len: %zu\n", unpadded_len);
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printf("expected_padded_len: %zu\n", expected_padded_len);
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printf("--- end unpad_plaintext DEBUG ---\n");
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if (padded_len != expected_padded_len) {
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if (padded_len != expected_padded_len + 2) {
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return NULL;
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}
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@ -130,6 +126,7 @@ int nostr_nip44_encrypt_with_nonce(const unsigned char* sender_private_key,
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return NOSTR_ERROR_NIP44_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
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}
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// Step 1: Compute ECDH shared secret
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unsigned char shared_secret[32];
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if (ecdh_shared_secret(sender_private_key, recipient_public_key, shared_secret) != 0) {
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@ -150,6 +147,7 @@ int nostr_nip44_encrypt_with_nonce(const unsigned char* sender_private_key,
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unsigned char nonce_copy[32];
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memcpy(nonce_copy, nonce, 32);
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// Step 4: Derive message keys (HKDF-expand with nonce as info)
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unsigned char message_keys[76]; // 32 chacha_key + 12 chacha_nonce + 32 hmac_key
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if (nostr_hkdf_expand(conversation_key, 32, nonce_copy, 32, message_keys, 76) != 0) {
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@ -163,6 +161,7 @@ int nostr_nip44_encrypt_with_nonce(const unsigned char* sender_private_key,
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unsigned char* chacha_nonce = message_keys + 32;
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unsigned char* hmac_key = message_keys + 44;
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// Step 5: Pad plaintext according to NIP-44 spec
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size_t padded_len;
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unsigned char* padded_plaintext = pad_plaintext(plaintext, &padded_len);
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@ -174,14 +174,12 @@ int ecdh_shared_secret(const unsigned char* private_key,
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* nostr_cleanup();
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*/
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: Starting ECDH computation\n");
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if (!private_key || !public_key_x || !shared_secret) {
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: Invalid input - null pointer detected\n");
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return -1;
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}
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: Input validation passed\n");
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// NIP-04 ECDH: The key insight from the specification is that NOSTR requires
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// "only the X coordinate of the shared point is used as the secret and it is NOT hashed"
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@ -196,21 +194,11 @@ int ecdh_shared_secret(const unsigned char* private_key,
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compressed_pubkey[0] = 0x02;
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memcpy(compressed_pubkey + 1, public_key_x, 32);
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: Trying 0x02 prefix (even y)\n");
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if (nostr_secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(&pubkey, compressed_pubkey, 33) == 1) {
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: 0x02 prefix worked, public key parsed successfully\n");
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// Perform ECDH with our custom hash function that copies the X coordinate
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: Performing ECDH operation with 0x02 prefix\n");
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if (nostr_secp256k1_ecdh(shared_secret, &pubkey, private_key, ecdh_hash_function_copy_x, NULL) == 1) {
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: ECDH operation completed successfully\n");
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return 0;
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} else {
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: ECDH operation failed with 0x02 prefix\n");
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}
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} else {
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: 0x02 prefix failed, trying 0x03 prefix (odd y)\n");
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}
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// Try with 0x03 prefix (odd y-coordinate)
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@ -218,21 +206,12 @@ int ecdh_shared_secret(const unsigned char* private_key,
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// public_key_x is already copied above
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if (nostr_secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(&pubkey, compressed_pubkey, 33) == 1) {
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: 0x03 prefix worked, public key parsed successfully\n");
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// Perform ECDH with our custom hash function that copies the X coordinate
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: Performing ECDH operation with 0x03 prefix\n");
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if (nostr_secp256k1_ecdh(shared_secret, &pubkey, private_key, ecdh_hash_function_copy_x, NULL) == 1) {
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: ECDH operation completed successfully\n");
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return 0;
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} else {
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: ECDH operation failed with 0x03 prefix\n");
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}
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} else {
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: Both 0x02 and 0x03 prefixes failed - invalid public key\n");
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}
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printf("[DEBUG] ecdh_shared_secret: All attempts failed\n");
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return -1;
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}
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BIN
tests/bip32_test
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tests/bip32_test
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BIN
tests/nip04_test
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tests/nip04_test
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BIN
tests/nip05_test
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tests/nip05_test
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BIN
tests/nip11_test
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tests/nip11_test
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BIN
tests/nip44_test
BIN
tests/nip44_test
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@ -83,12 +83,6 @@ static int hex_to_bytes(const char* hex, unsigned char* bytes, size_t len) {
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return 0;
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}
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static void bytes_to_hex(const unsigned char* bytes, size_t len, char* hex) {
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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sprintf(hex + i * 2, "%02x", bytes[i]);
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}
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hex[len * 2] = '\0';
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}
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static int test_nip44_round_trip(const nip44_test_vector_t* tv) {
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printf("Test: %s\n", tv->name);
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size_t num_vectors = sizeof(test_vectors) / sizeof(test_vectors[0]);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < num_vectors; i++) {
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total_tests++;
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printf("Test #%d\n", total_tests);
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if (test_nip44_round_trip(&test_vectors[i]) == 0) {
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passed_tests++;
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}
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printf("\n");
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}
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// Test decryption vectors (cross-compatibility)
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size_t num_decryption_vectors = sizeof(decryption_test_vectors) / sizeof(decryption_test_vectors[0]);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < num_decryption_vectors; i++) {
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total_tests++;
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printf("Test #%d\n", total_tests);
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if (test_nip44_decryption_vector(&decryption_test_vectors[i]) == 0) {
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passed_tests++;
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}
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printf("\n");
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}
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// Test encryption variability (NIP-44 non-deterministic behavior)
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total_tests++;
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printf("Test #%d\n", total_tests);
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if (test_nip44_encryption_variability() == 0) {
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passed_tests++;
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}
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printf("\n");
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// Test error conditions
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total_tests++;
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printf("Test #%d\n", total_tests);
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if (test_nip44_error_conditions() == 0) {
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passed_tests++;
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}
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printf("\n");
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// Final results
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printf("\nTest Results: %d/%d passed\n", passed_tests, total_tests);
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BIN
tests/wss_test
BIN
tests/wss_test
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