266 lines
7.5 KiB
C
266 lines
7.5 KiB
C
/*
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* NOSTR Core Library - NIP-019: Bech32-encoded Entities
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*/
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#include "nip019.h"
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#include "utils.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include "../nostr_core/nostr_common.h"
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#define BECH32_CONST 1
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static const char bech32_charset[] = "qpzry9x8gf2tvdw0s3jn54khce6mua7l";
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static const int8_t bech32_charset_rev[128] = {
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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15, -1, 10, 17, 21, 20, 26, 30, 7, 5, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, 29, -1, 24, 13, 25, 9, 8, 23, -1, 18, 22, 31, 27, 19, -1,
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1, 0, 3, 16, 11, 28, 12, 14, 6, 4, 2, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
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-1, 29, -1, 24, 13, 25, 9, 8, 23, -1, 18, 22, 31, 27, 19, -1,
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1, 0, 3, 16, 11, 28, 12, 14, 6, 4, 2, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
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};
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static uint32_t bech32_polymod_step(uint32_t pre) {
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uint8_t b = pre >> 25;
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return ((pre & 0x1FFFFFF) << 5) ^
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(-((b >> 0) & 1) & 0x3b6a57b2UL) ^
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(-((b >> 1) & 1) & 0x26508e6dUL) ^
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(-((b >> 2) & 1) & 0x1ea119faUL) ^
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(-((b >> 3) & 1) & 0x3d4233ddUL) ^
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(-((b >> 4) & 1) & 0x2a1462b3UL);
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}
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static int convert_bits(uint8_t *out, size_t *outlen, int outbits, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen, int inbits, int pad) {
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uint32_t val = 0;
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int bits = 0;
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uint32_t maxv = (((uint32_t)1) << outbits) - 1;
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*outlen = 0;
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while (inlen--) {
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val = (val << inbits) | *(in++);
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bits += inbits;
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while (bits >= outbits) {
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bits -= outbits;
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out[(*outlen)++] = (val >> bits) & maxv;
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}
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}
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if (pad) {
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if (bits) {
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out[(*outlen)++] = (val << (outbits - bits)) & maxv;
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}
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} else if (((val << (outbits - bits)) & maxv) || bits >= inbits) {
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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static int bech32_encode(char *output, const char *hrp, const uint8_t *data, size_t data_len) {
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uint32_t chk = 1;
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size_t i, hrp_len = strlen(hrp);
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for (i = 0; i < hrp_len; ++i) {
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int ch = hrp[i];
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if (ch < 33 || ch > 126) return 0;
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if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') return 0;
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chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (ch >> 5);
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}
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chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk);
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for (i = 0; i < hrp_len; ++i) {
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chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (hrp[i] & 0x1f);
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*(output++) = hrp[i];
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}
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*(output++) = '1';
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for (i = 0; i < data_len; ++i) {
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if (*data >> 5) return 0;
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chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (*data);
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*(output++) = bech32_charset[*(data++)];
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}
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for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
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chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk);
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}
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chk ^= BECH32_CONST;
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for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
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*(output++) = bech32_charset[(chk >> ((5 - i) * 5)) & 0x1f];
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}
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*output = 0;
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return 1;
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}
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static int bech32_decode(const char* input, const char* hrp, unsigned char* data, size_t* data_len) {
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if (!input || !hrp || !data || !data_len) {
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return 0;
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}
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size_t input_len = strlen(input);
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size_t hrp_len = strlen(hrp);
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if (input_len < hrp_len + 7) return 0;
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if (strncmp(input, hrp, hrp_len) != 0) return 0;
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if (input[hrp_len] != '1') return 0;
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const char* data_part = input + hrp_len + 1;
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size_t data_part_len = input_len - hrp_len - 1;
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uint8_t values[256];
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for (size_t i = 0; i < data_part_len; i++) {
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unsigned char c = (unsigned char)data_part[i];
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if (c >= 128) return 0;
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int8_t val = bech32_charset_rev[c];
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if (val == -1) return 0;
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values[i] = (uint8_t)val;
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}
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if (data_part_len < 6) return 0;
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uint32_t chk = 1;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < hrp_len; i++) {
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chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (hrp[i] >> 5);
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}
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chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < hrp_len; i++) {
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chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ (hrp[i] & 0x1f);
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}
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for (size_t i = 0; i < data_part_len; i++) {
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chk = bech32_polymod_step(chk) ^ values[i];
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}
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if (chk != BECH32_CONST) return 0;
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size_t payload_len = data_part_len - 6;
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size_t decoded_len;
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if (!convert_bits(data, &decoded_len, 8, values, payload_len, 5, 0)) {
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return 0;
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}
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*data_len = decoded_len;
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return 1;
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}
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int nostr_key_to_bech32(const unsigned char* key, const char* hrp, char* output) {
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if (!key || !hrp || !output) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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uint8_t conv[64];
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size_t conv_len;
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if (!convert_bits(conv, &conv_len, 5, key, 32, 8, 1)) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_CRYPTO_FAILED;
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}
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if (!bech32_encode(output, hrp, conv, conv_len)) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_CRYPTO_FAILED;
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}
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return NOSTR_SUCCESS;
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}
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nostr_input_type_t nostr_detect_input_type(const char* input) {
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if (!input || strlen(input) == 0) {
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return NOSTR_INPUT_UNKNOWN;
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}
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size_t len = strlen(input);
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// Check for bech32 nsec
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if (len > 5 && strncmp(input, "nsec1", 5) == 0) {
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return NOSTR_INPUT_NSEC_BECH32;
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}
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// Check for hex nsec (64 characters, all hex)
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if (len == 64) {
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int is_hex = 1;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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if (!isxdigit(input[i])) {
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is_hex = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (is_hex) {
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return NOSTR_INPUT_NSEC_HEX;
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}
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}
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// Check for mnemonic (space-separated words)
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int word_count = 0;
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char temp[1024];
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strncpy(temp, input, sizeof(temp) - 1);
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temp[sizeof(temp) - 1] = '\0';
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char* token = strtok(temp, " ");
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while (token != NULL) {
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word_count++;
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token = strtok(NULL, " ");
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}
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// BIP39 mnemonics are typically 12, 18, or 24 words
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if (word_count >= 12 && word_count <= 24) {
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return NOSTR_INPUT_MNEMONIC;
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}
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return NOSTR_INPUT_UNKNOWN;
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}
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int nostr_decode_nsec(const char* input, unsigned char* private_key) {
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if (!input || !private_key) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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nostr_input_type_t type = nostr_detect_input_type(input);
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if (type == NOSTR_INPUT_NSEC_HEX) {
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if (nostr_hex_to_bytes(input, private_key, 32) != NOSTR_SUCCESS) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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} else if (type == NOSTR_INPUT_NSEC_BECH32) {
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size_t decoded_len;
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if (!bech32_decode(input, "nsec", private_key, &decoded_len)) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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if (decoded_len != 32) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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} else {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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// TODO: Add private key validation if crypto functions are available
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return NOSTR_SUCCESS;
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}
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int nostr_decode_npub(const char* input, unsigned char* public_key) {
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if (!input || !public_key) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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nostr_input_type_t type = nostr_detect_input_type(input);
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if (type == NOSTR_INPUT_NSEC_HEX) { // Actually public key hex
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if (nostr_hex_to_bytes(input, public_key, 32) != NOSTR_SUCCESS) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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} else if (strncmp(input, "npub1", 4) == 0) { // Bech32 npub
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size_t decoded_len;
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if (!bech32_decode(input, "npub", public_key, &decoded_len)) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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if (decoded_len != 32) {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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} else {
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return NOSTR_ERROR_INVALID_INPUT;
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}
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return NOSTR_SUCCESS;
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}
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