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Author SHA1 Message Date
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
a39dd6de82 Update 27.md 2022-08-22 21:30:05 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
6a778af3da Update README.md 2022-08-22 21:27:27 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
225e4774c8 Update 27.md 2022-08-22 21:25:08 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
ef1efd0d5f chore: add nip-27 to readme 2022-08-18 17:48:34 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
c9b89cf982 chore: add testnet-like use case 2022-08-18 17:46:24 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
e621d78e28 chore: numbering 2022-08-18 08:16:54 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
8a94cc2f98 feat: add uses cases for nip-27 2022-08-17 23:43:14 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
072783319d chore: minor fixes 2022-08-16 23:15:17 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
1228533c24 NIP-27 Multicasting 2022-08-16 23:00:01 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
533d316170 Remove NIP-27 2022-08-16 22:59:02 -04:00
Ricardo Arturo Cabral Mejía
ef059e0fde NIP-27 Multicasting 2022-08-16 22:57:22 -04:00
William Casarin
f6346b6e22 Merge pull request #22 from jeffthibault/nip22-unacceptable-event-time
NIP-22: event created_at limits
2022-08-15 13:09:53 -07:00
Jeff Thibault
903cc0992e add Giszmo, add comment in code example 2022-08-14 11:26:39 -04:00
Jeff Thibault
e8a501c08f Merge pull request #1 from Giszmo/nip22
reworded nip-22
2022-08-14 11:18:43 -04:00
Leo Wandersleb
68300c5990 reword nip22, mention replaceable events 2022-08-13 21:50:38 -04:00
Jeff Thibault
6ee98c1bfb spelling nit 2022-08-13 14:08:14 -04:00
Jeff Thibault
f5852fda83 add nip link to readme 2022-08-13 13:54:28 -04:00
Jeff Thibault
ef0f8a1186 rename and rewrite to be more generic 2022-08-13 13:52:14 -04:00
Jeff Thibault
a902083bac Merge branch 'nostr-protocol:master' into nip22-unacceptable-event-time 2022-08-13 10:03:37 -04:00
Jeff Thibault
d1b6bdb18e add relay logic 2022-07-22 12:53:54 -04:00
Jeff Thibault
8bef0e9d79 add that events from future are unacceptable 2022-07-22 12:45:14 -04:00
Jeff Thibault
f51ce9dc0e add nip22: unacceptable event created_at field 2022-07-22 11:50:07 -04:00
3 changed files with 135 additions and 0 deletions

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NIP-22
======
Event `created_at` Limits
---------------------------
`draft` `optional` `author:jeffthibault` `author:Giszmo`
Relays may define both upper and lower limits within which they will consider an event's `created_at` to be acceptable. Both the upper and lower limits MUST be unix timestamps in seconds as defined in [NIP-01](01.md).
If a relay supports this NIP, the relay SHOULD send the client a `NOTICE` message saying the event was not stored for the `created_at` timestamp not being within the permitted limits.
Client Behavior
---------------
Clients SHOULD use the [NIP-11](11.md) `supported_nips` field to learn if a relay uses event `created_at` time limits as defined by this NIP.
Motivation
----------
This NIP formalizes restrictions on event timestamps as accepted by a relay and allows clients to be aware of relays that have these restrictions.
The event `created_at` field is just a unix timestamp and can be set to a time in the past or future. Relays accept and share events dated to 20 years ago or 50,000 years in the future. This NIP aims to define a way for relays that do not want to store events with *any* timestamp to set their own restrictions.
[Replaceable events](16.md#replaceable-events) can behave rather unexpected if the user wrote them - or tried to write them - with a wrong system clock. Persisting an update with a backdated system now would result in the update not getting persisted without a `NOTICE` and if they did the last update with a forward dated system, they will again fail to do another update with the now correct time.
A wide adoption of this nip could create a better user experience as it would decrease the amount of events that appear wildly out of order or even from impossible dates in the distant past or future.
Python Example
--------------
```python
import time
TIME = int(time.now)
LOWER_LIMIT = TIME - (60 * 60 * 24) # Define lower limit as 1 day into the past
UPPER_LIMIT = TIME + (60 * 15) # Define upper limit as 15 minutes into the future
if event.created_at not in range(LOWER_LIMIT, UPPER_LIMIT):
# NOTE: This is one example of a notice message. Relays can change this to notify clients however they like.
ws.send('["NOTICE", "The event created_at field is out of the acceptable range (-24h, +15min) for this relay and was not stored."]')
```

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NIP-27
======
Restricted Tags
---------------
`draft` `optional` `author:cameri`
This NIP extends the `<filters>` object described in `NIP-01` to contain
arbitrary two-letter tags (known as restricted tags) prefixed by `#`, allowing
for events with restricted tags to be queried. Any two-letter key prefixed by
`#` is a restricted tag query and must be an array of strings.
The filter condition matches an event if and only if all of the restricted tags
in the event are also present in a `<filters>` object. As such, relays should not
forward events with restricted tags to clients without a strictly matching filter.
A client wishing to use restricted tags should only send events with restricted
tags to relays that explicitly support NIP-27.
## Events
Clients wishing to send an event with a restricted tag may include one or more
two-letter tags with a value set to an arbitrary string.
Suppose that Alice wants to send an event with the restricted tag `#ch`. The value
of the `#ch` restricted tag is the following string: `/nostr/social`
Alice would construct the following message and send it to her favorite relay
which happens to support restricted tags:
```json
[
"EVENT",
{
"id": "<id>",
"pubkey": "<Alice's pubkey>",
"created_at": 1231469640,
"content": "Let's get the conversation started",
"tags": [
["ch", "/nostr/social"],
],
"sig": "<sig>"
}
]
```
## Subscriptions
Clients wishing to subscribe to events with restricted tags MUST include a filter
that matches all of the restricted tags in said events.
Suppose that Bob and Charlie both share Alice's interest and would like to stay
up to date. Both would construct the following message to subscribe:
```json
[
"REQ",
"<subscriptionId>",
{
"#ch": ["/nostr/social"]
}
]
```
# Use Cases
1. Subreddit/IRC-like channels (e.g. `{ "#ch": ["r/oldschoolcool"] }`) over Nostr.
2. Forums. (e.g. General/Support subforum at itguys.com forum
`{ "#fr": ["itguys.com"], "#sb": ["General/Support"] }`)
3. Clients wishing to filter out all the noise from the broad public events may
choose to only subscribe to events with restricted tags. Apps/games/bots leveraging
Nostr may prefer communicating using NIP-27 to namespace their communications.
4. A restricted tag with a hard-to-guess value can be used for increased isolation
in communications without the expectation of privacy. A "channel-hopping" algorithm
shared by clients may improve isolation in this scenario.
5. Two or more parties may initiate contact publicly using Direct Messaging to then
upgrade their communications to using events with restricted tags with a hard-to-guess
value before continuing their exchange. Parties can re-negotiate a new hard-to-guess
value at any point.
6. Live events can take advantage of ephemeral events and events with restricted
tags for exclusivity during the event.
7. Smart contracts may communicate with individual clients using events with
restricted tags.
8. Developers debugging in Nostr can use events with restricted tags to avoid spamming
others in public relays.
# Notes
1. Events with restricted tags are public and offer no privacy.

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@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ NIPs stand for **Nostr Implementation Possibilities**. They exist to document wh
- [NIP-14: Subject tag in text events.](14.md)
- [NIP-15: End of Stored Events Notice](15.md)
- [NIP-16: Event Treatment](16.md)
- [NIP-22: Event created_at Limits](22.md)
- [NIP-25: Reactions](25.md)
- [NIP-27: Restricted events](27.md)
## Event Kinds