add more kinds.

Adds contributor images to the readme.

01.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-01
 Basic protocol flow description
 -------------------------------
 
-`draft` `mandatory` `author:fiatjaf` `author:distbit` `author:scsibug` `author:kukks` `author:jb55` `author:semisol`
+`draft` `mandatory`
 
 This NIP defines the basic protocol that should be implemented by everybody. New NIPs may add new optional (or mandatory) fields and messages and features to the structures and flows described here.
 
@@ -19,23 +19,22 @@ The only object type that exists is the `event`, which has the following format
   "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded sha256 of the serialized event data>,
   "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>,
   "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds>,
-  "kind": <integer>,
+  "kind": <integer between 0 and 65535>,
   "tags": [
-    ["e", <32-bytes hex of the id of another event>, <recommended relay URL>],
-    ["p", <32-bytes hex of a pubkey>, <recommended relay URL>],
-    ... // other kinds of tags may be included later
+    [<arbitrary string>...],
+    ...
   ],
   "content": <arbitrary string>,
-  "sig": <64-bytes hex of the signature of the sha256 hash of the serialized event data, which is the same as the "id" field>
+  "sig": <64-bytes lowercase hex of the signature of the sha256 hash of the serialized event data, which is the same as the "id" field>
 }
 ```
 
-To obtain the `event.id`, we `sha256` the serialized event. The serialization is done over the UTF-8 JSON-serialized string (with no white space or line breaks) of the following structure:
+To obtain the `event.id`, we `sha256` the serialized event. The serialization is done over the UTF-8 JSON-serialized string (with no white space or line breaks between the fields) of the following structure:
 
-```json
+```
 [
   0,
-  <pubkey, as a (lowercase) hex string>,
+  <pubkey, as a lowercase hex string>,
   <created_at, as a number>,
   <kind, as a number>,
   <tags, as an array of arrays of non-null strings>,
@@ -43,9 +42,63 @@ To obtain the `event.id`, we `sha256` the serialized event. The serialization is
 ]
 ```
 
+### Tags
+
+Each tag is an array of strings of arbitrary size, with some conventions around them. Take a look at the example below:
+
+```json
+{
+  ...,
+  "tags": [
+    ["e", "5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36", "wss://nostr.example.com"],
+    ["p", "f7234bd4c1394dda46d09f35bd384dd30cc552ad5541990f98844fb06676e9ca"],
+    ["a", "30023:f7234bd4c1394dda46d09f35bd384dd30cc552ad5541990f98844fb06676e9ca:abcd", "wss://nostr.example.com"],
+    ["alt", "reply"],
+    ...
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+The first element of the tag array is referred to as the tag _name_ or _key_ and the second as the tag _value_. So we can safely say that the event above has an `e` tag set to `"5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"`, an `alt` tag set to `"reply"` and so on. All elements after the second do not have a conventional name.
+
+This NIP defines 3 standard tags that can be used across all event kinds with the same meaning. They are as follows:
+
+- The `e` tag, used to refer to an event: `["e", <32-bytes lowercase hex of the id of another event>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]`
+- The `p` tag, used to refer to another user: `["p", <32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]`
+- The `a` tag, used to refer to a (maybe parameterized) replaceable event
+    - for a parameterized replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:<d tag value>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]`
+    - for a non-parameterized replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:, <recommended relay URL, optional>]`
+
+As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key tags are expected to be indexed by relays, such that it is possible, for example, to query or subscribe to events that reference the event `"5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"` by using the `{"#e": "5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"}` filter.
+
+### Kinds
+
+Kinds specify how clients should interpret the meaning of each event and the other fields of each event (e.g. an `"r"` tag may have a meaning in an event of kind 1 and an entirely different meaning in an event of kind 10002). Each NIP may define the meaning of a set of kinds that weren't defined elsewhere. This NIP defines two basic kinds:
+
+- `0`: **metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey.
+- `1`: **text note**: the `content` is set to the **plaintext** content of a note (anything the user wants to say). Content that must be parsed, such as Markdown and HTML, should not be used. Clients should also not parse content as those.
+
+And also a convention for kind ranges that allow for easier experimentation and flexibility of relay implementation:
+
+- for kind `n` such that `1000 <= n < 10000`, events are **regular**, which means they're all expected to be stored by relays.
+- for kind `n` such that `10000 <= n < 20000 || n == 0 || n == 3`, events are **replaceable**, which means that, for each combination of `pubkey` and `kind`, only the latest event MUST be stored by relays, older versions MAY be discarded.
+- for kind `n` such that `20000 <= n < 30000`, events are **ephemeral**, which means they are not expected to be stored by relays.
+- for kind `n` such that `30000 <= n < 40000`, events are **parameterized replaceable**, which means that, for each combination of `pubkey`, `kind` and the `d` tag's first value, only the latest event MUST be stored by relays, older versions MAY be discarded.
+
+In case of replaceable events with the same timestamp, the event with the lowest id (first in lexical order) should be retained, and the other discarded.
+
+When answering to `REQ` messages for replaceable events such as `{"kinds":[0],"authors":[<hex-key>]}`, even if the relay has more than one version stored, it SHOULD return just the latest one.
+
+These are just conventions and relay implementations may differ.
+
 ## Communication between clients and relays
 
-Relays expose a websocket endpoint to which clients can connect.
+Relays expose a websocket endpoint to which clients can connect. Clients SHOULD open a single websocket connection to each relay and use it for all their subscriptions. Relays MAY limit number of connections from specific IP/client/etc.
+
+### Meaning of WebSocket status codes
+
+- When a websocket is closed by the relay with a status code `4000` that means the client shouldn't try to connect again.
 
 ### From client to relay: sending events and creating subscriptions
 
@@ -61,22 +114,21 @@ Clients can send 3 types of messages, which must be JSON arrays, according to th
 
 ```json
 {
-  "ids": <a list of event ids or prefixes>,
-  "authors": <a list of pubkeys or prefixes, the pubkey of an event must be one of these>,
+  "ids": <a list of event ids>,
+  "authors": <a list of lowercase pubkeys, the pubkey of an event must be one of these>,
   "kinds": <a list of a kind numbers>,
-  "#e": <a list of event ids that are referenced in an "e" tag>,
-  "#p": <a list of pubkeys that are referenced in a "p" tag>,
+  "#<single-letter (a-zA-Z)>": <a list of tag values, for #e — a list of event ids, for #p — a list of event pubkeys etc>,
   "since": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds, events must be newer than this to pass>,
   "until": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds, events must be older than this to pass>,
-  "limit": <maximum number of events to be returned in the initial query>
+  "limit": <maximum number of events relays SHOULD return in the initial query>
 }
 ```
 
-Upon receiving a `REQ` message, the relay SHOULD query its internal database and return events that match the filter, then store that filter and send again all future events it receives to that same websocket until the websocket is closed. The `CLOSE` event is received with the same `<subscription_id>` or a new `REQ` is sent using the same `<subscription_id>`, in which case it should overwrite the previous subscription.
+Upon receiving a `REQ` message, the relay SHOULD query its internal database and return events that match the filter, then store that filter and send again all future events it receives to that same websocket until the websocket is closed. The `CLOSE` event is received with the same `<subscription_id>` or a new `REQ` is sent using the same `<subscription_id>`, in which case relay MUST overwrite the previous subscription.
 
-Filter attributes containing lists (such as `ids`, `kinds`, or `#e`) are JSON arrays with one or more values.  At least one of the array's values must match the relevant field in an event for the condition itself to be considered a match.  For scalar event attributes such as `kind`, the attribute from the event must be contained in the filter list.  For tag attributes such as `#e`, where an event may have multiple values, the event and filter condition values must have at least one item in common.
+Filter attributes containing lists (`ids`, `authors`, `kinds` and tag filters like `#e`) are JSON arrays with one or more values. At least one of the arrays' values must match the relevant field in an event for the condition to be considered a match. For scalar event attributes such as `authors` and `kind`, the attribute from the event must be contained in the filter list. In the case of tag attributes such as `#e`, for which an event may have multiple values, the event and filter condition values must have at least one item in common.
 
-The `ids` and `authors` lists contain lowercase hexadecimal strings, which may either be an exact 64-character match, or a prefix of the event value.  A prefix match is when the filter string is an exact string prefix of the event value.  The use of prefixes allows for more compact filters where a large number of values are queried, and can provide some privacy for clients that may not want to disclose the exact authors or events they are searching for.
+The `ids`, `authors`, `#e` and `#p` filter lists MUST contain exact 64-character lowercase hex values.
 
 The `since` and `until` properties can be used to specify the time range of events returned in the subscription. If a filter includes the `since` property, events with `created_at` greater than or equal to `since` are considered to match the filter. The `until` property is similar except that `created_at` must be less than or equal to `until`. In short, an event matches a filter if `since <= created_at <= until` holds.
 
@@ -84,32 +136,28 @@ All conditions of a filter that are specified must match for an event for it to
 
 A `REQ` message may contain multiple filters. In this case, events that match any of the filters are to be returned, i.e., multiple filters are to be interpreted as `||` conditions.
 
-The `limit` property of a filter is only valid for the initial query and can be ignored afterward. When `limit: n` is present it is assumed that the events returned in the initial query will be the last `n` events ordered by the `created_at`. It is safe to return less events than `limit` specifies, but it is expected that relays do not return (much) more events than requested so clients don't get unnecessarily overwhelmed by data.
+The `limit` property of a filter is only valid for the initial query and MUST be ignored afterwards. When `limit: n` is present it is assumed that the events returned in the initial query will be the last `n` events ordered by the `created_at`. It is safe to return less events than `limit` specifies, but it is expected that relays do not return (much) more events than requested so clients don't get unnecessarily overwhelmed by data.
 
 ### From relay to client: sending events and notices
 
-Relays can send 3 types of messages, which must also be JSON arrays, according to the following patterns:
+Relays can send 4 types of messages, which must also be JSON arrays, according to the following patterns:
 
   * `["EVENT", <subscription_id>, <event JSON as defined above>]`, used to send events requested by clients.
+  * `["OK", <event_id>, <true|false>, <message>]`, used to indicate acceptance or denial of an `EVENT` message.
   * `["EOSE", <subscription_id>]`, used to indicate the _end of stored events_ and the beginning of events newly received in real-time.
   * `["NOTICE", <message>]`, used to send human-readable error messages or other things to clients.
 
 This NIP defines no rules for how `NOTICE` messages should be sent or treated.
 
-`EVENT` messages MUST be sent only with a subscription ID related to a subscription previously initiated by the client (using the `REQ` message above).
+- `EVENT` messages MUST be sent only with a subscription ID related to a subscription previously initiated by the client (using the `REQ` message above).
+- `OK` messages MUST be sent in response to `EVENT` messages received from clients, they must have the 3rd parameter set to `true` when an event has been accepted by the relay, `false` otherwise. The 4th parameter MUST always be present, but MAY be an empty string when the 3rd is `true`, otherwise it MUST be a string formed by a machine-readable single-word prefix followed by a `:` and then a human-readable message. The standardized machine-readable prefixes are: `duplicate`, `pow`, `blocked`, `rate-limited`, `invalid`, and `error` for when none of that fits. Some examples:
 
-## Basic Event Kinds
-
-  - `0`: `set_metadata`: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. A relay may delete past `set_metadata` events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey.
-  - `1`: `text_note`: the `content` is set to the **plaintext** content of a note (anything the user wants to say). Content that must be parsed, such as Markdown and HTML, should not be used. Clients should also not parse content as those.
-  - `2`: `recommend_server`: the `content` is set to the URL (e.g., `wss://somerelay.com`) of a relay the event creator wants to recommend to its followers.
-
-A relay may choose to treat different message kinds differently, and it may or may not choose to have a default way to handle kinds it doesn't know about.
-
-## Other Notes:
-
-- Clients should not open more than one websocket to each relay. One channel can support an unlimited number of subscriptions, so clients should do that.
-- The `tags` array can store a case-sensitive tag name as the first element of each subarray, plus arbitrary information afterward (always as strings). This NIP defines `"p"` — meaning "pubkey", which points to a pubkey of someone that is referred to in the event —, and `"e"` — meaning "event", which points to the id of an event this event is quoting, replying to or referring to somehow. See [NIP-10](10.md) for a detailed description of "e" and "p" tags.
-- The `<recommended relay URL>` item present on the `"e"` and `"p"` tags is an optional (could be set to `""`) URL of a relay the client could attempt to connect to fetch the tagged event or other events from a tagged profile. It MAY be ignored, but it exists to increase censorship resistance and make the spread of relay addresses more seamless across clients.
-- Clients should use the created_at field to judge the age of a metadata event and completely replace older metadata events with newer metadata events regardless of the order in which they arrive.  Clients should not merge any filled fields within older metadata events into empty fields of newer metadata events.
-- When a websocket is closed by the relay with a status code 4000 that means the client shouldn't try to connect again.
+  * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", true, ""]`
+  * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", true, "pow: difficulty 25>=24"]`
+  * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", true, "duplicate: already have this event"]`
+  * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "blocked: you are banned from posting here"]`
+  * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "blocked: please register your pubkey at https://my-expensive-relay.example.com"]`
+  * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "rate-limited: slow down there chief"]`
+  * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "invalid: event creation date is too far off from the current time. Is your system clock in sync?"]`
+  * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "pow: difficulty 26 is less than 30"]`
+  * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "error: could not connect to the database"]`

02.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-02
 Contact List and Petnames
 -------------------------
 
-`final` `optional` `author:fiatjaf` `author:arcbtc`
+`final` `optional`
 
 A special event with kind `3`, meaning "contact list" is defined as having a list of `p` tags, one for each of the followed/known profiles one is following.
 

03.md

@@ -4,20 +4,31 @@ NIP-03
 OpenTimestamps Attestations for Events
 --------------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
-When there is an OTS available it MAY be included in the existing event body under the `ots` key:
+This NIP defines an event with `kind:1040` that can contain an [OpenTimestamps](https://opentimestamps.org/) proof for any other event:
 
-```
+```json
 {
-  "id": ...,
-  "kind": ...,
-  ...,
-  ...,
-  "ots": <base64-encoded OTS file data>
+  "kind": 1040
+  "tags": [
+    ["e", <event-id>, <relay-url>],
+    ["alt", "opentimestamps attestation"]
+  ],
+  "content": <base64-encoded OTS file data>
 }
 ```
 
-The _event id_ MUST be used as the raw hash to be included in the OpenTimestamps merkle tree.
+- The OpenTimestamps proof MUST prove the referenced `e` event id as its digest.
+- The `content` MUST be the full content of an `.ots` file containing at least one Bitcoin attestation. This file SHOULD contain a **single** Bitcoin attestation (as not more than one valid attestation is necessary and less bytes is better than more) and no reference to "pending" attestations since they are useless in this context.
 
-The attestation can be either provided by relays automatically (and the OTS binary contents just appended to the events it receives) or by clients themselves when they first upload the event to relays — and used by clients to show that an event is really "at least as old as [OTS date]".
+### Example OpenTimestamps proof verification flow
+
+Using [`nak`](https://github.com/fiatjaf/nak), [`jq`](https://jqlang.github.io/jq/) and [`ots`](https://github.com/fiatjaf/ots):
+
+```bash
+~> nak req -i e71c6ea722987debdb60f81f9ea4f604b5ac0664120dd64fb9d23abc4ec7c323 wss://nostr-pub.wellorder.net | jq -r .content | ots verify
+> using an esplora server at https://blockstream.info/api
+- sequence ending on block 810391 is valid
+timestamp validated at block [810391]
+```

04.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-04
 Encrypted Direct Message
 ------------------------
 
-`final` `optional` `author:arcbtc`
+`final` `optional`
 
 A special event with kind `4`, meaning "encrypted direct message". It is supposed to have the following attributes:
 

05.md

@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@ NIP-05
 Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers
 ----------------------------------------------------
 
-`final` `optional` `author:fiatjaf` `author:mikedilger`
+`final` `optional`
 
-On events of kind `0` (`set_metadata`) one can specify the key `"nip05"` with an [internet identifier](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322#section-3.4.1) (an email-like address) as the value. Although there is a link to a very liberal "internet identifier" specification above, NIP-05 assumes the `<local-part>` part will be restricted to the characters `a-z0-9-_.`, case-insensitive.
+On events of kind `0` (`metadata`) one can specify the key `"nip05"` with an [internet identifier](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322#section-3.4.1) (an email-like address) as the value. Although there is a link to a very liberal "internet identifier" specification above, NIP-05 assumes the `<local-part>` part will be restricted to the characters `a-z0-9-_.`, case-insensitive.
 
 Upon seeing that, the client splits the identifier into `<local-part>` and `<domain>` and use these values to make a GET request to `https://<domain>/.well-known/nostr.json?name=<local-part>`.
 
-The result should be a JSON document object with a key `"names"` that should then be a mapping of names to hex formatted public keys. If the public key for the given `<name>` matches the `pubkey` from the `set_metadata` event, the client then concludes that the given pubkey can indeed be referenced by its identifier.
+The result should be a JSON document object with a key `"names"` that should then be a mapping of names to hex formatted public keys. If the public key for the given `<name>` matches the `pubkey` from the `metadata` event, the client then concludes that the given pubkey can indeed be referenced by its identifier.
 
 ### Example
 

06.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-06
 Basic key derivation from mnemonic seed phrase
 ----------------------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 [BIP39](https://bips.xyz/39) is used to generate mnemonic seed words and derive a binary seed from them.
 
@@ -13,3 +13,19 @@ Basic key derivation from mnemonic seed phrase
 A basic client can simply use an `account` of `0` to derive a single key. For more advanced use-cases you can increment `account`, allowing generation of practically infinite keys from the 5-level path with hardened derivation.
 
 Other types of clients can still get fancy and use other derivation paths for their own other purposes.
+
+### Test vectors
+
+mnemonic: leader monkey parrot ring guide accident before fence cannon height naive bean\
+private key (hex): 7f7ff03d123792d6ac594bfa67bf6d0c0ab55b6b1fdb6249303fe861f1ccba9a\
+nsec: nsec10allq0gjx7fddtzef0ax00mdps9t2kmtrldkyjfs8l5xruwvh2dq0lhhkp\
+public key (hex): 17162c921dc4d2518f9a101db33695df1afb56ab82f5ff3e5da6eec3ca5cd917\
+npub: npub1zutzeysacnf9rru6zqwmxd54mud0k44tst6l70ja5mhv8jjumytsd2x7nu
+
+---
+
+mnemonic: what bleak badge arrange retreat wolf trade produce cricket blur garlic valid proud rude strong choose busy staff weather area salt hollow arm fade\
+private key (hex): c15d739894c81a2fcfd3a2df85a0d2c0dbc47a280d092799f144d73d7ae78add\
+nsec: nsec1c9wh8xy5eqdzln7n5t0ctgxjcrdug73gp5yj0x03gntn67h83twssdfhel\
+public key (hex): d41b22899549e1f3d335a31002cfd382174006e166d3e658e3a5eecdb6463573\
+npub: npub16sdj9zv4f8sl85e45vgq9n7nsgt5qphpvmf7vk8r5hhvmdjxx4es8rq74h

07.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-07
 `window.nostr` capability for web browsers
 ------------------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 The `window.nostr` object may be made available by web browsers or extensions and websites or web-apps may make use of it after checking its availability.
 
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ That object must define the following methods:
 
 ```
 async window.nostr.getPublicKey(): string // returns a public key as hex
-async window.nostr.signEvent(event: Event): Event // takes an event object, adds `id`, `pubkey` and `sig` and returns it
+async window.nostr.signEvent(event: { created_at: number, kind: number, tags: string[][], content: string }): Event // takes an event object, adds `id`, `pubkey` and `sig` and returns it
 ```
 
 Aside from these two basic above, the following functions can also be implemented optionally:
@@ -33,3 +33,6 @@ async window.nostr.nip04.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext
 - [AKA Profiles](https://github.com/neilck/aka-extension) (Chrome, stores multiple keys)
 - [TokenPocket](https://www.tokenpocket.pro/) (Android, IOS, Chrome and derivatives)
 - [Nostrmo](https://github.com/haorendashu/nostrmo_faq#download) (Android, IOS)
+- [Spring Browser](https://spring.site) (Android)
+- [nodestr](https://github.com/lightning-digital-entertainment/nodestr) (NodeJS polyfill)
+- [Nostore](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nostore/id1666553677) (Safari on iOS/MacOS)

08.md

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ NIP-08
 Handling Mentions
 -----------------
 
-`final` `unrecommended` `optional` `author:fiatjaf` `author:scsibug`
+`final` `unrecommended` `optional`
 
 This document standardizes the treatment given by clients of inline mentions of other events and pubkeys inside the content of `text_note`s.
 

09.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-09
 Event Deletion
 --------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:scsibug`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 A special event with kind `5`, meaning "deletion" is defined as having a list of one or more `e` tags, each referencing an event the author is requesting to be deleted.
 

10.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ NIP-10
 On "e" and "p" tags in Text Events (kind 1).
 --------------------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:unclebobmartin`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 ## Abstract
 This NIP describes how to use "e" and "p" tags in text events, especially those that are replies to other text events.  It helps clients thread the replies into a tree rooted at the original event.
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Where:
 
  * `<event-id>` is the id of the event being referenced.
  * `<relay-url>` is the URL of a recommended relay associated with the reference.  Many clients treat this field as optional.
- 
+
 **The positions of the "e" tags within the event denote specific meanings as follows**:
 
  * No "e" tag: <br>
@@ -29,34 +29,34 @@ Where:
  `["e", <id>]`: The id of the event to which this event is a reply.
 
  * Two "e" tags:  `["e", <root-id>]`, `["e", <reply-id>]` <br>
- `<root-id>` is the id of the event at the root of the reply chain.  `<reply-id>` is the id of the article to which this event is a reply.  
+ `<root-id>` is the id of the event at the root of the reply chain.  `<reply-id>` is the id of the article to which this event is a reply.
 
  * Many "e" tags: `["e", <root-id>]` `["e", <mention-id>]`, ..., `["e", <reply-id>]`<br>
-There may be any number of `<mention-ids>`.  These are the ids of events which may, or may not be in the reply chain.  
+There may be any number of `<mention-ids>`.  These are the ids of events which may, or may not be in the reply chain.
 They are citings from this event.  `root-id` and `reply-id` are as above.
 
 >This scheme is deprecated because it creates ambiguities that are difficult, or impossible to resolve when an event references another but is not a reply.
 
 ## Marked "e" tags (PREFERRED)
-`["e", <event-id>, <relay-url>, <marker>]`  
-	
+`["e", <event-id>, <relay-url>, <marker>]`
+
 Where:
 
  * `<event-id>` is the id of the event being referenced.
  * `<relay-url>` is the URL of a recommended relay associated with the reference. Clients SHOULD add a valid `<relay-URL>` field, but may instead leave it as `""`.
  * `<marker>` is optional and if present is one of `"reply"`, `"root"`, or `"mention"`.
 
-**The order of marked "e" tags is not relevant.**  Those marked with `"reply"` denote the id of the reply event being responded to.  Those marked with `"root"` denote the root id of the reply thread being responded to. For top level replies (those replying directly to the root event), only the `"root"` marker should be used. Those marked with `"mention"` denote a quoted or reposted event id.
+Those marked with `"reply"` denote the id of the reply event being responded to.  Those marked with `"root"` denote the root id of the reply thread being responded to. For top level replies (those replying directly to the root event), only the `"root"` marker should be used. Those marked with `"mention"` denote a quoted or reposted event id.
 
 A direct reply to the root of a thread should have a single marked "e" tag of type "root".
 
->This scheme is preferred because it allows events to mention others without confusing them with `<reply-id>` or `<root-id>`.  
+>This scheme is preferred because it allows events to mention others without confusing them with `<reply-id>` or `<root-id>`.
 
 
 ## The "p" tag
 Used in a text event contains a list of pubkeys used to record who is involved in a reply thread.
 
-When replying to a text event E the reply event's "p" tags should contain all of E's "p" tags as well as the `"pubkey"` of the event being replied to.  
+When replying to a text event E the reply event's "p" tags should contain all of E's "p" tags as well as the `"pubkey"` of the event being replied to.
 
-Example:  Given a text event authored by `a1` with "p" tags [`p1`, `p2`, `p3`] then the "p" tags of the reply should be [`a1`, `p1`, `p2`, `p3`] 
+Example:  Given a text event authored by `a1` with "p" tags [`p1`, `p2`, `p3`] then the "p" tags of the reply should be [`a1`, `p1`, `p2`, `p3`]
 in no particular order.

11.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-11
 Relay Information Document
 ---------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:scsibug` `author:doc-hex` `author:cameri`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 Relays may provide server metadata to clients to inform them of capabilities, administrative contacts, and various server attributes.  This is made available as a JSON document over HTTP, on the same URI as the relay's websocket.
 
@@ -25,42 +25,42 @@ When a relay receives an HTTP(s) request with an `Accept` header of `application
 Any field may be omitted, and clients MUST ignore any additional fields they do not understand. Relays MUST accept CORS requests by sending `Access-Control-Allow-Origin`, `Access-Control-Allow-Headers`, and `Access-Control-Allow-Methods` headers.
 
 Field Descriptions
------------------
+------------------
 
-### Name ###
+### Name
 
 A relay may select a `name` for use in client software.  This is a string, and SHOULD be less than 30 characters to avoid client truncation.
 
-### Description ###
+### Description
 
 Detailed plain-text information about the relay may be contained in the `description` string.  It is recommended that this contain no markup, formatting or line breaks for word wrapping, and simply use double newline characters to separate paragraphs.  There are no limitations on length.
 
-### Pubkey ###
+### Pubkey
 
 An administrative contact may be listed with a `pubkey`, in the same format as Nostr events (32-byte hex for a `secp256k1` public key).  If a contact is listed, this provides clients with a recommended address to send encrypted direct messages (See `NIP-04`) to a system administrator.  Expected uses of this address are to report abuse or illegal content, file bug reports, or request other technical assistance.
 
 Relay operators have no obligation to respond to direct messages.
 
-### Contact ###
+### Contact
 
 An alternative contact may be listed under the `contact` field as well, with the same purpose as `pubkey`.  Use of a Nostr public key and direct message SHOULD be preferred over this.  Contents of this field SHOULD be a URI, using schemes such as `mailto` or `https` to provide users with a means of contact.
 
-### Supported NIPs ###
+### Supported NIPs
 
 As the Nostr protocol evolves, some functionality may only be available by relays that implement a specific `NIP`.  This field is an array of the integer identifiers of `NIP`s that are implemented in the relay.  Examples would include `1`, for `"NIP-01"` and `9`, for `"NIP-09"`.  Client-side `NIPs` SHOULD NOT be advertised, and can be ignored by clients.
 
-### Software ###
+### Software
 
 The relay server implementation MAY be provided in the `software` attribute.  If present, this MUST be a URL to the project's homepage.
 
-### Version ###
+### Version
 
 The relay MAY choose to publish its software version as a string attribute.  The string format is defined by the relay implementation.  It is recommended this be a version number or commit identifier.
 
 Extra Fields
------------------
+------------
 
-### Server Limitations ###
+### Server Limitations
 
 These are limitations imposed by the relay on clients. Your client
 should expect that requests which exceed these *practical* limitations
@@ -68,21 +68,21 @@ are rejected or fail immediately.
 
 ```json
 {
-...
   "limitation": {
-        "max_message_length": 16384,
-        "max_subscriptions": 20,
-        "max_filters": 100,
-        "max_limit": 5000,
-        "max_subid_length": 100,
-        "min_prefix": 4,
-        "max_event_tags": 100,
-        "max_content_length": 8196,
-        "min_pow_difficulty": 30,
-        "auth_required": true,
-        "payment_required": true,
-  }
-...
+    "max_message_length": 16384,
+    "max_subscriptions": 20,
+    "max_filters": 100,
+    "max_limit": 5000,
+    "max_subid_length": 100,
+    "max_event_tags": 100,
+    "max_content_length": 8196,
+    "min_pow_difficulty": 30,
+    "auth_required": true,
+    "payment_required": true,
+    "created_at_lower_limit": 31536000,
+    "created_at_upper_limit": 3
+  },
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -102,9 +102,6 @@ Must be one or higher.
 
 - `max_subid_length`: maximum length of subscription id as a string.
 
-- `min_prefix`: for `authors` and `ids` filters which are to match against
-a hex prefix, you must provide at least this many hex digits in the prefix.
-
 - `max_limit`: the relay server will clamp each filter's `limit` value to this number.
 This means the client won't be able to get more than this number
 of events from a single subscription filter. This clamping is typically done silently
@@ -118,7 +115,7 @@ field of any event. This is a count of unicode characters. After
 serializing into JSON it may be larger (in bytes), and is still
 subject to the `max_message_length`, if defined.
 
-- `min_pow_difficulty`: new events will require at least this difficulty of PoW, 
+- `min_pow_difficulty`: new events will require at least this difficulty of PoW,
 based on [NIP-13](13.md), or they will be rejected by this server.
 
 - `auth_required`: this relay requires [NIP-42](42.md) authentication
@@ -127,9 +124,13 @@ Even if set to False, authentication may be required for specific actions.
 
 - `payment_required`: this relay requires payment before a new connection may perform any action.
 
-### Event Retention ###
+- `created_at_lower_limit`: 'created_at' lower limit as defined in [NIP-22](22.md)
 
-There may be a cost associated with storing data forever, so relays 
+- `created_at_upper_limit`: 'created_at' upper limit as defined in [NIP-22](22.md)
+
+### Event Retention
+
+There may be a cost associated with storing data forever, so relays
 may wish to state retention times. The values stated here are defaults
 for unauthenticated users and visitors. Paid users would likely have
 other policies.
@@ -140,18 +141,16 @@ all, and preferably an error will be provided when those are received.
 
 ```json
 {
-...
   "retention": [
-    { "kinds": [0, 1, [5, 7], [40, 49]], "time": 3600 },
-    { "kinds": [[40000, 49999]], "time": 100 },
-    { "kinds": [[30000, 39999]], "count": 1000 },
-    { "time": 3600, "count": 10000 }
+    {"kinds": [0, 1, [5, 7], [40, 49]], "time": 3600},
+    {"kinds": [[40000, 49999]], "time": 100},
+    {"kinds": [[30000, 39999]], "count": 1000},
+    {"time": 3600, "count": 10000}
   ]
-...
 }
 ```
 
-`retention` is a list of specifications: each will apply to either all kinds, or 
+`retention` is a list of specifications: each will apply to either all kinds, or
 a subset of kinds. Ranges may be specified for the kind field as a tuple of inclusive
 start and end values. Events of indicated kind (or all) are then limited to a `count`
 and/or time period.
@@ -161,11 +160,9 @@ a specific `kind` number, by giving a retention time of zero for those `kind` va
 While that is unfortunate, it does allow clients to discover servers that will
 support their protocol quickly via a single HTTP fetch.
 
-There is no need to specify retention times for _ephemeral events_ as defined
-in [NIP-16](16.md) since they are not retained.
+There is no need to specify retention times for _ephemeral events_ since they are not retained.
 
-
-### Content Limitations ###
+### Content Limitations
 
 Some relays may be governed by the arbitrary laws of a nation state. This
 may limit what content can be stored in cleartext on those relays. All
@@ -184,9 +181,8 @@ flexibility is up to the client software.
 
 ```json
 {
-...
   "relay_countries": [ "CA", "US" ],
-...
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -198,7 +194,7 @@ country of the legal entities who own the relay, so it's very
 likely a number of countries are involved.
 
 
-### Community Preferences ###
+### Community Preferences
 
 For public text notes at least, a relay may try to foster a
 local community. This would encourage users to follow the global
@@ -207,11 +203,10 @@ To support this goal, relays MAY specify some of the following values.
 
 ```json
 {
-...
-  "language_tags": [ "en", "en-419" ],
-  "tags": [ "sfw-only", "bitcoin-only", "anime" ],
+  "language_tags": ["en", "en-419"],
+  "tags": ["sfw-only", "bitcoin-only", "anime"],
   "posting_policy": "https://example.com/posting-policy.html",
-...
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -238,60 +233,75 @@ detail and legal terms. Use the `tags` field to signify limitations
 on content, or topics to be discussed, which could be machine
 processed by appropriate client software.
 
-### Pay-To-Relay ###
+### Pay-to-Relay
 
 Relays that require payments may want to expose their fee schedules.
 
 ```json
 {
-...
   "payments_url": "https://my-relay/payments",
   "fees": {
     "admission": [{ "amount": 1000000, "unit": "msats" }],
     "subscription": [{ "amount": 5000000, "unit": "msats", "period": 2592000 }],
     "publication": [{ "kinds": [4], "amount": 100, "unit": "msats" }],
   },
-...
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
-### Icon ###
+### Icon
 
 A URL pointing to an image to be used as an icon for the relay. Recommended to be squared in shape.
 
 ```json
 {
-...
   "icon": "https://nostr.build/i/53866b44135a27d624e99c6165cabd76ac8f72797209700acb189fce75021f47.jpg",
-...
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
-### Examples ###
-As of 2 May 2023 the following `curl` command provided these results.
+### Examples
 
-	>curl -H "Accept: application/nostr+json" https://eden.nostr.land
-	
-	{"name":"eden.nostr.land",
-	"description":"Eden Nostr Land - Toronto 1-01",
-	"pubkey":"00000000827ffaa94bfea288c3dfce4422c794fbb96625b6b31e9049f729d700",
-	"contact":"me@ricardocabral.io",
-	"supported_nips":[1,2,4,9,11,12,15,16,20,22,26,28,33,40],
-	"supported_nip_extensions":["11a"],
-	"software":"git+https://github.com/Cameri/nostream.git",
-	"version":"1.22.6",
-	"limitation":{"max_message_length":1048576,
-				  "max_subscriptions":10,
-				  "max_filters":2500,
-				  "max_limit":5000,
-				  "max_subid_length":256,
-				  "min_prefix":4,
-				  "max_event_tags":2500,
-				  "max_content_length":65536,
-				  "min_pow_difficulty":0,
-				  "auth_required":false,
-				  "payment_required":true},
-	"payments_url":"https://eden.nostr.land/invoices",
-	"fees":{"admission":[{"amount":5000000,"unit":"msats"}],
-	        "publication":[]}}, 
-    "icon": "https://nostr.build/i/53866b44135a27d624e99c6165cabd76ac8f72797209700acb189fce75021f47.jpg"
+As of 2 May 2023 the following command provided these results:
+
+```
+~> curl -H "Accept: application/nostr+json" https://eden.nostr.land | jq
+
+{
+  "description": "nostr.land family of relays (us-or-01)",
+  "name": "nostr.land",
+  "pubkey": "52b4a076bcbbbdc3a1aefa3735816cf74993b1b8db202b01c883c58be7fad8bd",
+  "software": "custom",
+  "supported_nips": [
+    1,
+    2,
+    4,
+    9,
+    11,
+    12,
+    16,
+    20,
+    22,
+    28,
+    33,
+    40
+  ],
+  "version": "1.0.1",
+  "limitation": {
+    "payment_required": true,
+    "max_message_length": 65535,
+    "max_event_tags": 2000,
+    "max_subscriptions": 20,
+    "auth_required": false
+  },
+  "payments_url": "https://eden.nostr.land",
+  "fees": {
+    "subscription": [
+      {
+        "amount": 2500000,
+        "unit": "msats",
+        "period": 2592000
+      }
+    ]
+  },
+}

12.md

@@ -4,39 +4,6 @@ NIP-12
 Generic Tag Queries
 -------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:scsibug` `author:fiatjaf`
+`final` `mandatory`
 
-Relays may support subscriptions over arbitrary tags.  `NIP-01` requires relays to respond to queries for `e` and `p` tags.  This NIP allows any single-letter tag present in an event to be queried.
-
-The `<filters>` object described in `NIP-01` is expanded to contain arbitrary keys with a `#` prefix.  Any single-letter key in a filter beginning with `#` is a tag query, and MUST have a value of an array of strings.  The filter condition matches if the event has a tag with the same name, and there is at least one tag value in common with the filter and event.  The tag name is the letter without the `#`, and the tag value is the second element. Subsequent elements are ignored for the purposes of tag queries. Note that tag names are case-sensitive.
-
-Example Subscription Filter
----------------------------
-
-The following provides an example of a filter that matches events of kind `1` with an `r` tag set to either `foo` or `bar`.
-
-```
-{
-  "kinds": [1],
-  "#r": ["foo", "bar"]
-}
-```
-
-Client Behavior
----------------
-
-Clients SHOULD use the `supported_nips` field to learn if a relay supports generic tag queries. Clients MAY send generic tag queries to any relay, if they are prepared to filter out extraneous responses from relays that do not support this NIP.
-
-Rationale
----------
-
-The decision to reserve only single-letter tags to be usable in queries allow applications to make use of tags for all sorts of metadata, as it is their main purpose, without worrying that they might be bloating relay indexes. That also makes relays more lightweight, of course. And if some application or user is abusing single-letter tags with the intention of bloating relays that becomes easier to detect as single-letter tags will hardly be confused with some actually meaningful metadata some application really wanted to attach to the event with no spammy intentions.
-
-Suggested Use Cases
--------------------
-
-Motivating examples for generic tag queries are provided below.  This NIP does not promote or standardize the use of any specific tag for any purpose.
-
-* Decentralized Commenting System: clients can comment on arbitrary web pages, and easily search for other comments, by using a `r` ("reference", in this case an URL) tag and value.
-* Location-specific Posts: clients can use a `g` ("geohash") tag to associate a post with a physical location. Clients can search for a set of geohashes of varying precisions near them to find local content.
-* Hashtags: clients can use simple `t` ("hashtag") tags to associate an event with an easily searchable topic name. Since Nostr events themselves are not searchable through the protocol, this provides a mechanism for user-driven search.
+Moved to [NIP-01](01.md).

13.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-13
 Proof of Work
 -------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:jb55` `author:cameri`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This NIP defines a way to generate and interpret Proof of Work for nostr notes. Proof of Work (PoW) is a way to add a proof of computational work to a note. This is a bearer proof that all relays and clients can universally validate with a small amount of code. This proof can be used as a means of spam deterrence.
 
@@ -35,11 +35,7 @@ Example mined note
   "created_at": 1651794653,
   "kind": 1,
   "tags": [
-    [
-      "nonce",
-      "776797",
-      "21"
-    ]
+    ["nonce", "776797", "21"]
   ],
   "content": "It's just me mining my own business",
   "sig": "284622fc0a3f4f1303455d5175f7ba962a3300d136085b9566801bc2e0699de0c7e31e44c81fb40ad9049173742e904713c3594a1da0fc5d2382a25c11aba977"
@@ -110,7 +106,7 @@ function countLeadingZeroes(hex) {
 Querying relays for PoW notes
 -----------------------------
 
-Since relays allow searching on prefixes, you can use this as a way to filter notes of a certain difficulty:
+If relays allow searching on prefixes, you can use this as a way to filter notes of a certain difficulty:
 
 ```
 $ echo '["REQ", "subid", {"ids": ["000000000"]}]'  | websocat wss://some-relay.com | jq -c '.[2]'

14.md

@@ -4,16 +4,18 @@ NIP-14
 Subject tag in Text events
 --------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:unclebobmartin`
+`draft` `optional`
 
-This NIP defines the use of the "subject" tag in text (kind: 1) events.  
+This NIP defines the use of the "subject" tag in text (kind: 1) events.
 (implemented in more-speech)
 
-`["subject": <string>]`
+```json
+["subject": <string>]
+```
 
 Browsers often display threaded lists of messages.  The contents of the subject tag can be used in such lists, instead of the more ad hoc approach of using the first few words of the message.  This is very similar to the way email browsers display lists of incoming emails by subject rather than by contents.
 
 When replying to a message with a subject, clients SHOULD replicate the subject tag.  Clients MAY adorn the subject to denote
-that it is a reply.  e.g. by prepending "Re:".  
+that it is a reply.  e.g. by prepending "Re:".
 
 Subjects should generally be shorter than 80 chars.  Long subjects will likely be trimmed by clients.

15.md

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 NIP-15
 ======
 
-Nostr Marketplace (for resilient marketplaces)
------------------------------------
+Nostr Marketplace
+-----------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:fiatjaf` `author:benarc`  `author:motorina0` `author:talvasconcelos` 
+`draft` `optional`
 
-> Based on https://github.com/lnbits/Diagon-Alley
+Based on https://github.com/lnbits/Diagon-Alley.
 
-> Implemented here https://github.com/lnbits/nostrmarket
+Implemented in [NostrMarket](https://github.com/lnbits/nostrmarket) and [Plebeian Market](https://github.com/PlebeianTech/plebeian-market).
 
 ## Terms
 
@@ -33,84 +33,109 @@ The `merchant` admin software can be purely clientside, but for `convenience` an
 ## `Merchant` publishing/updating products (event)
 
 A merchant can publish these events:
-| Kind    |                  | Description                                                                                                   | NIP                                     |
-|---------|------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------|
-| `0    ` | `set_meta`       | The merchant description (similar with any `nostr` public key).                                               | [NIP01       ](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/01.md)                            |
-| `30017` | `set_stall`      | Create or update a stall.                                                                                     | [NIP33](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/33.md) (Parameterized Replaceable Event) |
-| `30018` | `set_product`    | Create or update a product.                                                                                   | [NIP33](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/33.md) (Parameterized Replaceable Event) |
-| `4    ` | `direct_message` | Communicate with the customer. The messages can be plain-text or JSON. | [NIP04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md)                                            |
-| `5    ` | `delete`         | Delete a product or a stall.                                                                                  | [NIP09](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/09.md)                                   |
+| Kind      |                    | Description                                                                                                     |
+| --------- | ------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `0`       | `set_meta`         | The merchant description (similar with any `nostr` public key).                                                 |
+| `30017`   | `set_stall`        | Create or update a stall.                                                                                       |
+| `30018`   | `set_product`      | Create or update a product.                                                                                     |
+| `4`       | `direct_message`   | Communicate with the customer. The messages can be plain-text or JSON.                                          |
+| `5`       | `delete`           | Delete a product or a stall.                                                                                    |
 
 ### Event `30017`: Create or update a stall.
 
-**Event Content**:
+**Event Content**
+
 ```json
 {
-    "id": <String, UUID generated by the merchant. Sequential IDs (`0`, `1`, `2`...) are discouraged>,
-    "name": <String, stall name>,
-    "description": <String (optional), stall description>,
-    "currency": <String, currency used>,
-    "shipping": [
-        {
-            "id": <String, UUID of the shipping zone, generated by the merchant>,
-            "name": <String (optional), zone name>,
-            "cost": <float, cost for shipping. The currency is defined at the stall level>,
-            "countries": [<String, countries included in this zone>],
-        }
-    ]
+  "id": <string, id generated by the merchant. Sequential IDs (`0`, `1`, `2`...) are discouraged>,
+  "name": <string, stall name>,
+  "description": <string (optional), stall description>,
+  "currency": <string, currency used>,
+  "shipping": [
+    {
+      "id": <string, id of the shipping zone, generated by the merchant>,
+      "name": <string (optional), zone name>,
+      "cost": <float, base cost for shipping. The currency is defined at the stall level>,
+      "regions": [<string, regions included in this zone>],
+    }
+  ]
 }
 ```
 
 Fields that are not self-explanatory:
  - `shipping`:
-   - an array with possible shipping zones for this stall. The customer MUST choose exactly one shipping zone.
+   - an array with possible shipping zones for this stall.
+   - the customer MUST choose exactly one of those shipping zones.
    - shipping to different zones can have different costs. For some goods (digital for example) the cost can be zero.
    - the `id` is an internal value used by the merchant. This value must be sent back as the customer selection.
+   - each shipping zone contains the base cost for orders made to that shipping zone, but a specific shipping cost per
+   product can also be specified if the shipping cost for that product is higher than what's specified by the base cost.
+
+**Event Tags**
 
-**Event Tags**:
 ```json
-  "tags": [["d", <String, id of stall]]
+{
+  "tags": [["d", <string, id of stall]],
+  ...
+}
 ```
- - the `d` tag is required by [NIP33](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/33.md). Its value MUST be the same as the stall `id`.
+ - the `d` tag is required, its value MUST be the same as the stall `id`.
 
 ### Event `30018`: Create or update a product
 
-**Event Content**:
+**Event Content**
+
 ```json
 {
-    "id": <String, UUID generated by the merchant.Sequential IDs (`0`, `1`, `2`...) are discouraged>,
-    "stall_id": <String, UUID of the stall to which this product belong to>,
-    "name": <String, product name>,
-    "description": <String (optional), product description>,
-    "images": <[String], array of image URLs, optional>,
-    "currency": <String, currency used>,
-    "price": <float, cost of product>,
-    "quantity": <int, available items>,
-    "specs": [
-      [ <String, spec key>, <String, spec value>]
-     ]
+  "id": <string, id generated by the merchant (sequential ids are discouraged)>,
+  "stall_id": <string, id of the stall to which this product belong to>,
+  "name": <string, product name>,
+  "description": <string (optional), product description>,
+  "images": <[string], array of image URLs, optional>,
+  "currency": <string, currency used>,
+  "price": <float, cost of product>,
+  "quantity": <int or null, available items>,
+  "specs": [
+    [<string, spec key>, <string, spec value>]
+  ],
+  "shipping": [
+    {
+      "id": <string, id of the shipping zone (must match one of the zones defined for the stall)>,
+      "cost": <float, extra cost for shipping. The currency is defined at the stall level>,
+    }
+  ]
 }
 ```
 
 Fields that are not self-explanatory:
+ - `quantity` can be null in the case of items with unlimited abailability, like digital items, or services
  - `specs`:
-   - an array of key pair values. It allows for the Customer UI to present present product specifications in a structure mode. It also allows comparison between products
+   - an optional array of key pair values. It allows for the Customer UI to present product specifications in a structure mode. It also allows comparison between products
    - eg: `[["operating_system", "Android 12.0"], ["screen_size", "6.4 inches"], ["connector_type", "USB Type C"]]`
 
-_Open_: better to move `spec` in the `tags` section of the event?
+    _Open_: better to move `spec` in the `tags` section of the event?
+
+- `shipping`:
+   - an _optional_ array of extra costs to be used per shipping zone, only for products that require special shipping costs to be added to the base shipping cost defined in the stall
+   - the `id` should match the id of the shipping zone, as defined in the `shipping` field of the stall
+   - to calculate the total cost of shipping for an order, the user will choose a shipping option during checkout, and then the client must consider this costs:
+     - the `base cost from the stall` for the chosen shipping option
+     - the result of multiplying the product units by the `shipping costs specified in the product`, if any.
+
+**Event Tags**
 
-**Event Tags**:
 ```json
   "tags": [
-       ["d", <String, id of product],
-       ["t", <String (optional), product category],
-       ["t", <String (optional), product category],
-       ...
-    ]
+    ["d", <string, id of product],
+    ["t", <string (optional), product category],
+    ["t", <string (optional), product category],
+    ...
+  ],
+  ...
 ```
 
- - the `d` tag is required by [NIP33](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/33.md). Its value MUST be the same as the product `id`.
- - the `t` tag is as searchable tag ([NIP12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/12.md)). It represents different categories that the product can be part of (`food`, `fruits`). Multiple `t` tags can be present.
+ - the `d` tag is required, its value MUST be the same as the product `id`.
+ - the `t` tag is as searchable tag, it represents different categories that the product can be part of (`food`, `fruits`). Multiple `t` tags can be present.
 
 ## Checkout events
 
@@ -130,29 +155,29 @@ The below json goes in content of [NIP04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips
 
 ```json
 {
-    "id": <String, UUID generated by the customer>,
-    "type": 0,
-    "name": <String (optional), ???>,
-    "address": <String (optional), for physical goods an address should be provided>
-    "message": "<String (optional), message for merchant>,
-    "contact": {
-        "nostr": <32-bytes hex of a pubkey>,
-        "phone": <String (optional), if the customer wants to be contacted by phone>,
-        "email": <String (optional), if the customer wants to be contacted by email>,
-    },
-    "items": [
-        {
-            "product_id": <String, UUID of the product>,
-            "quantity": <int, how many products the customer is ordering>
-        }
-    ],
-    "shipping_id": <String, UUID of the shipping zone>
+  "id": <string, id generated by the customer>,
+  "type": 0,
+  "name": <string (optional), ???>,
+  "address": <string (optional), for physical goods an address should be provided>
+  "message": "<string (optional), message for merchant>,
+  "contact": {
+    "nostr": <32-bytes hex of a pubkey>,
+    "phone": <string (optional), if the customer wants to be contacted by phone>,
+    "email": <string (optional), if the customer wants to be contacted by email>,
+  },
+  "items": [
+    {
+      "product_id": <string, id of the product>,
+      "quantity": <int, how many products the customer is ordering>
+    }
+  ],
+  "shipping_id": <string, id of the shipping zone>
 }
 
 ```
 
 _Open_: is `contact.nostr` required?
-  
+
 
 ### Step 2: `merchant` request payment (event)
 
@@ -169,23 +194,23 @@ The below json goes in `content` of [NIP04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/ni
 
 ```json
 {
-    "id": <String, UUID of the order>,
-    "type": 1,
-    "message": <String, message to customer, optional>,
-    "payment_options": [
-        {
-            "type": <String, option type>,
-            "link": <String, url, btc address, ln invoice, etc>
-        },
-        {
-            "type": <String, option type>,
-            "link": <String, url, btc address, ln invoice, etc>
-        },
-                {
-            "type": <String, option type>,
-            "link": <String, url, btc address, ln invoice, etc>
-        }
-    ]
+  "id": <string, id of the order>,
+  "type": 1,
+  "message": <string, message to customer, optional>,
+  "payment_options": [
+    {
+      "type": <string, option type>,
+      "link": <string, url, btc address, ln invoice, etc>
+    },
+    {
+      "type": <string, option type>,
+      "link": <string, url, btc address, ln invoice, etc>
+    },
+    {
+      "type": <string, option type>,
+      "link": <string, url, btc address, ln invoice, etc>
+    }
+  ]
 }
 ```
 
@@ -197,13 +222,36 @@ The below json goes in `content` of [NIP04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/ni
 
 ```json
 {
-    "id": <String, UUID of the order>,
-    "type": 2,
-    "message": <String, message to customer>,
-    "paid": <Bool, true/false has received payment>,
-    "shipped": <Bool, true/false has been shipped>,
+  "id": <string, id of the order>,
+  "type": 2,
+  "message": <string, message to customer>,
+  "paid": <bool: has received payment>,
+  "shipped": <bool: has been shipped>,
 }
 ```
+## Customize Marketplace
+Create a customized user experience using the `naddr` from [NIP-19](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/19.md#shareable-identifiers-with-extra-metadata). The use of `naddr` enables easy sharing of marketplace events while incorporating a rich set of metadata. This metadata can include relays, merchant profiles, and more. Subsequently, it allows merchants to be grouped into a market, empowering the market creator to configure the marketplace's user interface and user experience, and share that marketplace. This customization can encompass elements such as market name, description, logo, banner, themes, and even color schemes, offering a tailored and unique marketplace experience.
+
+### Event `30019`: Create or update marketplace UI/UX
+
+**Event Content**
+
+```json
+{
+  "name": <string (optional), market name>,
+  "about": <string (optional), market description>,
+  "ui": {
+    "picture": <string (optional), market logo image URL>,
+    "banner": <string (optional), market logo banner URL>,
+    "theme": <string (optional), market theme>,
+    "darkMode": <bool, true/false>
+  },
+  "merchants": [array of pubkeys (optional)],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+This event leverages naddr to enable comprehensive customization and sharing of marketplace configurations, fostering a unique and engaging marketplace environment.
 
 ## Customer support events
 
@@ -211,4 +259,4 @@ Customer support is handled over whatever communication method was specified. If
 
 ## Additional
 
-Standard data models can be found here <a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lnbits/nostrmarket/main/models.py">here</a>
+Standard data models can be found <a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lnbits/nostrmarket/main/models.py">here</a>

16.md

@@ -4,37 +4,6 @@ NIP-16
 Event Treatment
 ---------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:Semisol`
+`final` `mandatory`
 
-Relays may decide to allow replaceable and/or ephemeral events.
-
-Regular Events
-------------------
-A *regular event* is defined as an event with a kind `1000 <= n < 10000`.
-Upon a regular event being received, the relay SHOULD send it to all clients with a matching filter, and SHOULD store it. New events of the same kind do not affect previous events in any way.
-
-Replaceable Events
-------------------
-A *replaceable event* is defined as an event with a kind `10000 <= n < 20000`.
-Upon a replaceable event with a newer timestamp than the currently known latest replaceable event with the same kind and author being received, the old event SHOULD be discarded,
-effectively replacing what gets returned when querying for
-`author:kind` tuples.
-
-If two events have the same timestamp, the event with the lowest id (first in lexical order) SHOULD be retained, and the other discarded.
-
-Ephemeral Events
-----------------
-An *ephemeral event* is defined as an event with a kind `20000 <= n < 30000`.
-Upon an ephemeral event being received, the relay SHOULD send it to all clients with a matching filter, and MUST NOT store it.
-
-Client Behavior
----------------
-
-Clients SHOULD use the `supported_nips` field to learn if a relay supports this NIP.  Clients SHOULD NOT send ephemeral events to relays that do not support this NIP; they will most likely be persisted.  Clients MAY send replaceable events to relays that may not support this NIP, and clients querying SHOULD be prepared for the relay to send multiple events and should use the latest one.  
-
-Suggested Use Cases
--------------------
-
-* States: An application may create a state event that is replaced every time a new state is set (such as statuses)
-* Typing indicators: A chat application may use ephemeral events as a typing indicator.
-* Messaging: Two pubkeys can message over nostr using ephemeral events.
+Moved to [NIP-01](01.md).

18.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-18
 Reposts
 -------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:jb55` `author:fiatjaf` `author:arthurfranca`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 A repost is a `kind 6` event that is used to signal to followers
 that a `kind 1` text note is worth reading.

19.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-19
 bech32-encoded entities
 -----------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:jb55` `author:fiatjaf` `author:Semisol`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This NIP standardizes bech32-formatted strings that can be used to display keys, ids and other information in clients. These formats are not meant to be used anywhere in the core protocol, they are only meant for displaying to users, copy-pasting, sharing, rendering QR codes and inputting data.
 
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ These are the possible bech32 prefixes with `TLV`:
   - `nprofile`: a nostr profile
   - `nevent`: a nostr event
   - `nrelay`: a nostr relay
-  - `naddr`: a nostr parameterized replaceable event coordinate (NIP-33)
+  - `naddr`: a nostr _replaceable event_ coordinate
 
 These possible standardized `TLV` types are indicated here:
 
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ These possible standardized `TLV` types are indicated here:
     - for `nprofile` it will be the 32 bytes of the profile public key
     - for `nevent` it will be the 32 bytes of the event id
     - for `nrelay`, this is the relay URL
-    - for `naddr`, it is the identifier (the `"d"` tag) of the event being referenced
+    - for `naddr`, it is the identifier (the `"d"` tag) of the event being referenced. For non-parameterized replaceable events, use an empty string.
 - `1`: `relay`
   - for `nprofile`, `nevent` and `naddr`, _optionally_, a relay in which the entity (profile or event) is more likely to be found, encoded as ascii
   - this may be included multiple times

20.md

@@ -1,93 +1,9 @@
 NIP-20
 ======
 
-
 Command Results
 ---------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:jb55`
+`final` `mandatory`
 
-When submitting events to relays, clients currently have no way to know if an event was successfully committed to the database. This NIP introduces the concept of command results which are like NOTICE's except provide more information about if an event was accepted or rejected.
-
-A command result is a JSON object with the following structure that is returned when an event is successfully saved to the database or rejected:
-
-    ["OK", <event_id>, <true|false>, <message>]
-
-Relays MUST return `true` when the event is a duplicate and has already been saved. The `message` SHOULD start with `duplicate:` in this case.
-
-Relays MUST return `false` when the event was rejected and not saved.
-
-The `message` SHOULD provide additional information as to why the command succeeded or failed.
-
-The `message` SHOULD start with `blocked:` if the pubkey or network address has been blocked, banned, or is not on a whitelist.
-
-The `message` SHOULD start with `invalid:` if the event is invalid or doesn't meet some specific criteria (created_at is too far off, id is wrong, signature is wrong, etc)
-
-The `message` SHOULD start with `pow:` if the event doesn't meet some proof-of-work difficulty. The client MAY consult the relay metadata at this point to retrieve the required posting difficulty.
-
-The `message` SHOULD start with `rate-limited:` if the event was rejected due to rate limiting techniques.
-
-The `message` SHOULD start with `error:` if the event failed to save due to a server issue.
-
-Ephemeral events are not acknowledged with OK responses, unless there is a failure.
-
-If the event or `EVENT` command is malformed and could not be parsed, a NOTICE message SHOULD be used instead of a command result. This NIP only applies to non-malformed EVENT commands.
-
-
-Examples
---------
-
-Event successfully written to the database:
-
-    ["OK", "b1a649ebe8b435ec71d3784793f3bbf4b93e64e17568a741aecd4c7ddeafce30", true, ""]
-
-Event successfully written to the database because of a reason:
-
-    ["OK", "b1a649ebe8b435ec71d3784793f3bbf4b93e64e17568a741aecd4c7ddeafce30", true, "pow: difficulty 25>=24"]
-
-Event blocked due to ip filter
-
-    ["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "blocked: tor exit nodes not allowed"]
-
-Event blocked due to pubkey ban
-
-    ["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "blocked: you are banned from posting here"]
-
-Event blocked, pubkey not registered
-
-    ["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "blocked: please register your pubkey at https://my-expensive-relay.example.com"]
-
-Event rejected, rate limited
-
-    ["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "rate-limited: slow down there chief"]
-
-Event rejected, `created_at` too far off
-
-    ["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "invalid: event creation date is too far off from the current time. Is your system clock in sync?"]
-
-Event rejected, insufficient proof-of-work difficulty
-
-    ["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "pow: difficulty 26 is less than 30"]
-
-Event failed to save, 
-
-    ["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "error: could not connect to the database"]
-
-
-
-Client Handling
----------------
-
-`messages` are meant for humans, with `reason:` prefixes so that clients can be slightly more intelligent with what to do with them. For example, with a `rate-limited:` reason the client may not show anything and simply try again with a longer timeout.
-
-For the `pow:` prefix it may query relay metadata to get the updated difficulty requirement and try again in the background.
-
-For the `invalid:` and `blocked:` prefix the client may wish to show these as styled error popups.
-
-The prefixes include a colon so that the message can be cleanly separated from the prefix by taking everything after `:` and trimming it.
-
-
-Future Extensions
------------------
-
-This proposal SHOULD be extended to support further commands in the future, such as REQ and AUTH. They are left out of this initial version to keep things simpler.
+Moved to [NIP-01](01.md).

21.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-21
 `nostr:` URI scheme
 -------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This NIP standardizes the usage of a common URI scheme for maximum interoperability and openness in the network.
 

22.md

@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@ NIP-22
 ======
 
 Event `created_at` Limits
----------------------------
+-------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:jeffthibault` `author:Giszmo`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 Relays may define both upper and lower limits within which they will consider an event's `created_at` to be acceptable. Both the upper and lower limits MUST be unix timestamps in seconds as defined in [NIP-01](01.md).
 
-If a relay supports this NIP, the relay SHOULD send the client a [NIP-20](20.md) command result saying the event was not stored for the `created_at` timestamp not being within the permitted limits.
+If a relay supports this NIP, the relay SHOULD send the client an `OK` result saying the event was not stored for the `created_at` timestamp not being within the permitted limits.
 
 Client Behavior
 ---------------
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ This NIP formalizes restrictions on event timestamps as accepted by a relay and
 
 The event `created_at` field is just a unix timestamp and can be set to a time in the past or future. Relays accept and share events dated to 20 years ago or 50,000 years in the future. This NIP aims to define a way for relays that do not want to store events with *any* timestamp to set their own restrictions.
 
-[Replaceable events](16.md#replaceable-events) can behave rather unexpectedly if the user wrote them - or tried to write them - with a wrong system clock. Persisting an update with a backdated system now would result in the update not getting persisted without a notification and if they did the last update with a forward dated system, they will again fail to do another update with the now correct time.
+_Replaceable events_ can behave rather unexpectedly if the user wrote them - or tried to write them - with a wrong system clock. Persisting an update with a backdated system now would result in the update not getting persisted without a notification and if they did the last update with a forward dated system, they will again fail to do another update with the now correct time.
 
 A wide adoption of this NIP could create a better user experience as it would decrease the amount of events that appear wildly out of order or even from impossible dates in the distant past or future.
 

23.md

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ NIP-23
 Long-form Content
 -----------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
-This NIP defines `kind:30023` (a parameterized replaceable event according to [NIP-33](33.md)) for long-form text content, generally referred to as "articles" or "blog posts". `kind:30024` has the same structure as `kind:30023` and is used to save long form drafts.
+This NIP defines `kind:30023` (a _parameterized replaceable event_) for long-form text content, generally referred to as "articles" or "blog posts". `kind:30024` has the same structure as `kind:30023` and is used to save long form drafts.
 
 "Social" clients that deal primarily with `kind:1` notes should not be expected to implement this NIP.
 
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ The `.content` of these events should be a string text in Markdown syntax. To ma
 
 ### Metadata
 
-For the date of the last update the `.created_at` field should be used, for "tags"/"hashtags" (i.e. topics about which the event might be of relevance) the `"t"` event tag should be used, as per NIP-12.
+For the date of the last update the `.created_at` field should be used, for "tags"/"hashtags" (i.e. topics about which the event might be of relevance) the `t` tag should be used, as per NIP-12.
 
 Other metadata fields can be added as tags to the event as necessary. Here we standardize 4 that may be useful, although they remain strictly optional:
 
@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ Other metadata fields can be added as tags to the event as necessary. Here we st
 
 ### Editability
 
-These articles are meant to be editable, so they should make use of the replaceability feature of NIP-33 and include a `"d"` tag with an identifier for the article. Clients should take care to only publish and read these events from relays that implement that. If they don't do that they should also take care to hide old versions of the same article they may receive.
+These articles are meant to be editable, so they should make use of the parameterized replaceability feature and include a `d` tag with an identifier for the article. Clients should take care to only publish and read these events from relays that implement that. If they don't do that they should also take care to hide old versions of the same article they may receive.
 
 ### Linking
 
-The article may be linked to using the NIP-19 `naddr` code along with the `"a"` tag (see [NIP-33](33.md) and [NIP-19](19.md)).
+The article may be linked to using the [NIP-19](19.md) `naddr` code along with the `a` tag.
 
 ### References
 

24.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+NIP-24
+======
+
+Extra metadata fields and tags
+------------------------------
+
+`draft` `optional`
+
+This NIP defines extra optional fields added to events.
+
+kind 0
+======
+
+These are extra fields not specified in NIP-01 that may be present in the stringified JSON of metadata events:
+
+  - `display_name`: an alternative, bigger name with richer characters than `name`. `name` should always be set regardless of the presence of `display_name` in the metadata.
+  - `website`: a web URL related in any way to the event author.
+  - `banner`: an URL to a wide (~1024x768) picture to be optionally displayed in the background of a profile screen.
+
+### Deprecated fields
+
+These are fields that should be ignored or removed when found in the wild:
+
+  - `displayName`: use `display_name` instead.
+  - `username`: use `name` instead.
+
+kind 3
+======
+
+These are extra fields not specified in NIP-02 that may be present in the stringified JSON of contacts events:
+
+### Deprecated fields
+
+  - `{<relay-url>: {"read": <true|false>, "write": <true|false>}, ...}`: an object of relays used by a user to read/write. [NIP-65](65.md) should be used instead.
+
+tags
+====
+
+These tags may be present in multiple event kinds. Whenever a different meaning is not specified by some more specific NIP, they have the following meanings:
+
+  - `r`: a web URL the event is referring to in some way

25.md

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ NIP-25
 Reactions
 ---------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:jb55`
+`draft` `optional`
 
-A reaction is a `kind 7` note that is used to react to other notes.
+A reaction is a `kind 7` event that is used to react to other events.
 
 The generic reaction, represented by the `content` set to a `+` string, SHOULD
 be interpreted as a "like" or "upvote".
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ The last `e` tag MUST be the `id` of the note that is being reacted to.
 
 The last `p` tag MUST be the `pubkey` of the event being reacted to.
 
+The reaction event MAY include a `k` tag with the stringified kind number
+of the reacted event as its value.
+
 Example code
 
 ```swift
@@ -43,6 +46,7 @@ func make_like_event(pubkey: String, privkey: String, liked: NostrEvent) -> Nost
     }
     tags.append(["e", liked.id])
     tags.append(["p", liked.pubkey])
+    tags.append(["k", liked.kind])
     let ev = NostrEvent(content: "+", pubkey: pubkey, kind: 7, tags: tags)
     ev.calculate_id()
     ev.sign(privkey: privkey)

26.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-26
 Delegated Event Signing
 -----
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:markharding` `author:minds`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This NIP defines how events can be delegated so that they can be signed by other keypairs.
 

27.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-27
 Text Note References
 --------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:arthurfranca` `author:hodlbod` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This document standardizes the treatment given by clients of inline references of other events and profiles inside the `.content` of any event that has readable text in its `.content` (such as kinds 1 and 30023).
 

28.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ NIP-28
 Public Chat
 -----------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:ChristopherDavid` `author:fiatjaf` `author:jb55` `author:Cameri`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This NIP defines new event kinds for public chat channels, channel messages, and basic client-side moderation.
 
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ In the channel creation `content` field, Client SHOULD include basic channel met
 
 ```json
 {
-    "content": "{\"name\": \"Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"A test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/200/200\"}",
-    ...
+  "content": "{\"name\": \"Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"A test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/200/200\"}",
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ In the channel creation `content` field, Client SHOULD include basic channel met
 
 Update a channel's public metadata.
 
-Clients and relays SHOULD handle kind 41 events similar to kind 33 replaceable events, where the information is used to update the metadata, without modifying the event id for the channel.  Only the most recent kind 41 is needed to be stored.
+Clients and relays SHOULD handle kind 41 events similar to kind 33 replaceable events, where the information is used to update the metadata, without modifying the event id for the channel.Only the most recent kind 41 is needed to be stored.
 
 Clients SHOULD ignore kind 41s from pubkeys other than the kind 40 pubkey.
 
@@ -53,9 +53,9 @@ Clients SHOULD use [NIP-10](10.md) marked "e" tags to recommend a relay.
 
 ```json
 {
-    "content": "{\"name\": \"Updated Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"Updating a test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/201/201\"}",
-    "tags": [["e", <channel_create_event_id>, <relay-url>]],
-    ...
+  "content": "{\"name\": \"Updated Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"Updating a test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/201/201\"}",
+  "tags": [["e", <channel_create_event_id>, <relay-url>]],
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -72,9 +72,9 @@ Root message:
 
 ```json
 {
-    "content": <string>,
-    "tags": [["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"]],
-    ...
+  "content": <string>,
+  "tags": [["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"]],
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -82,14 +82,14 @@ Reply to another message:
 
 ```json
 {
-    "content": <string>,
-    "tags": [
-        ["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"],
-        ["e", <kind_42_event_id>, <relay-url>, "reply"],
-        ["p", <pubkey>, <relay-url>],
-        ...
-    ],
-    ...
+  "content": <string>,
+  "tags": [
+      ["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"],
+      ["e", <kind_42_event_id>, <relay-url>, "reply"],
+      ["p", <pubkey>, <relay-url>],
+      ...
+  ],
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ Clients MAY hide event 42s for other users other than the user who sent the even
 
 ```json
 {
-    "content": "{\"reason\": \"Dick pic\"}",
-    "tags": [["e", <kind_42_event_id>]],
-    ...
+  "content": "{\"reason\": \"Dick pic\"}",
+  "tags": [["e", <kind_42_event_id>]],
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -126,9 +126,9 @@ Clients MAY hide event 42s for users other than the user who sent the event 44.
 
 ```json
 {
-    "content": "{\"reason\": \"Posting dick pics\"}",
-    "tags": [["p", <pubkey>]],
-    ...
+  "content": "{\"reason\": \"Posting dick pics\"}",
+  "tags": [["p", <pubkey>]],
+  ...
 }
 ```
 

30.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-30
 Custom Emoji
 ------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:alexgleason`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 Custom emoji may be added to **kind 0** and **kind 1** events by including one or more `"emoji"` tags, in the form:
 

31.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-31
 Dealing with unknown event kinds
 --------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:pablof7z` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 When creating a new custom event kind that is part of a custom protocol and isn't meant to be read as text (like `kind:1`), clients should use an `alt` tag to write a short human-readable plaintext summary of what that event is about.
 

32.md

@@ -4,9 +4,32 @@ NIP-32
 Labeling
 ---------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:staab` `author:gruruya` `author:s3x-jay`
+`draft` `optional`
 
-A label is a `kind 1985` event that is used to label other entities. This supports a number of use cases, from distributed moderation and content recommendations to reviews and ratings.
+A label is a `kind 1985` event that is used to label other entities. This supports a number of use cases,
+including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification.
+
+This NIP introduces two new tags:
+
+- `L` denotes a label namespace
+- `l` denotes a label
+
+Label Namespace Tag
+----
+
+An `L` tag can be any string, but publishers SHOULD ensure they are unambiguous by using a well-defined namespace
+(such as an ISO standard) or reverse domain name notation.
+
+`L` tags are REQUIRED in order to support searching by namespace rather than by a specific tag. The special `ugc`
+("user generated content") namespace MAY be used when the label content is provided by an end user.
+
+`L` tags starting with `#` indicate that the label target should be associated with the label's value.
+This is a way of attaching standard nostr tags to events, pubkeys, relays, urls, etc.
+
+Label Tag
+----
+
+An `l` tag's value can be any string. `l` tags MUST include a `mark` matching an `L` tag value in the same event.
 
 Label Target
 ----
@@ -16,47 +39,18 @@ labeled: `e`, `p`, `a`, `r`, or `t` tags. This allows for labeling of events, pe
 or topics respectively. As with NIP-01, a relay hint SHOULD be included when using `e` and
 `p` tags.
 
-Label Tag
-----
-
-This NIP introduces a new tag `l` which denotes a label, and a new `L` tag which denotes a label namespace.
-A label MUST include a mark matching an `L` tag. `L` tags refer to a tag type within nostr, or a nomenclature
-external to nostr defined either formally or by convention. Any string can be a namespace, but publishers SHOULD
-ensure they are unambiguous by using a well-defined namespace (such as an ISO standard) or reverse domain name notation.
-
-Namespaces starting with `#` indicate that the label target should be associated with the label's value.
-This is a way of attaching standard nostr tags to events, pubkeys, relays, urls, etc.
-
-Some examples:
-
-- `["l", "footstr", "#t"]` - the publisher thinks the given entity should have the `footstr` topic applied.
-- `["l", "<pubkey>", "#p"]` - the publisher thinks the given entity is related to `<pubkey>`
-- `["l", "IT-MI", "ISO-3166-2"]` - Milano, Italy using ISO 3166-2.
-- `["l", "VI-hum", "com.example.ontology"]` - Violence toward a human being as defined by ontology.example.com.
-
-`L` tags containing the label namespaces MUST be included in order to support searching by
-namespace rather than by a specific tag. The special `ugc` ("user generated content") namespace
-MAY be used when the label content is provided by an end user.
-
-`l` and `L` tags MAY be added to other event kinds to support self-reporting. For events
-with a kind other than 1985, labels refer to the event itself.
-
-Label Annotations
------
-
-A label tag MAY include a 4th positional element detailing extra metadata about the label in question. This string
-should be a json-encoded object. Any key MAY be used, but the following are recommended:
-
-- `quality` may have a value of 0 to 1. This allows for an absolute, granular scale that can be represented in any way (5 stars, color scale, etc).
-- `confidence` may have a value of 0 to 1. This indicates the certainty which the author has about their rating.
-- `context` may be an array of urls (including NIP-21 urls) indicating other context that should be considered when interpreting labels.
-
 Content
 -------
 
 Labels should be short, meaningful strings. Longer discussions, such as for a review, or an
 explanation of why something was labeled the way it was, should go in the event's `content` field.
 
+Self-Reporting
+-------
+
+`l` and `L` tags MAY be added to other event kinds to support self-reporting. For events
+with a kind other than 1985, labels refer to the event itself.
+
 Example events
 --------------
 
@@ -71,36 +65,64 @@ A suggestion that multiple pubkeys be associated with the `permies` topic.
     ["p", <pubkey1>, <relay_url>],
     ["p", <pubkey2>, <relay_url>]
   ],
-  "content": "",
   ...
 }
 ```
 
-A review of a relay.
+A report flagging violence toward a human being as defined by ontology.example.com.
 
 ```json
 {
   "kind": 1985,
   "tags": [
     ["L", "com.example.ontology"],
-    ["l", "relay/review", "com.example.ontology", "{\"quality\": 0.1}"],
-    ["r", <relay_url>]
+    ["l", "VI-hum", "com.example.ontology"],
+    ["p", <pubkey1>, <relay_url>],
+    ["p", <pubkey2>, <relay_url>]
   ],
-  "content": "This relay is full of mean people.",
   ...
 }
 ```
 
-Publishers can self-label by adding `l` tags to their own non-1985 events.
+A moderation suggestion for a chat event.
+
+```json
+{
+  "kind": 1985,
+  "tags": [
+    ["L", "nip28.moderation"],
+    ["l", "approve", "nip28.moderation"],
+    ["e", <kind40_event_id>, <relay_url>]
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+Assignment of a license to an event.
+
+```json
+{
+  "kind": 1985,
+  "tags": [
+    ["L", "license"],
+    ["l", "MIT", "license"],
+    ["e", <event_id>, <relay_url>]
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+Publishers can self-label by adding `l` tags to their own non-1985 events. In this case, the kind 1 event's author
+is labeling their note as being related to Milan, Italy using ISO 3166-2.
 
 ```json
 {
   "kind": 1,
   "tags": [
-    ["L", "com.example.ontology"],
-    ["l", "IL-frd", "com.example.ontology"]
+    ["L", "ISO-3166-2"],
+    ["l", "IT-MI", "ISO-3166-2"]
   ],
-  "content": "Send me 100 sats and I'll send you 200 back",
+  "content": "It's beautiful here in Milan!",
   ...
 }
 ```
@@ -124,3 +146,8 @@ Vocabularies MAY choose to fully qualify all labels within a namespace (for exam
 formal vocabularies that should not be confused with another namespace when querying
 without an `L` tag. For these vocabularies, all labels SHOULD include the namespace
 (rather than mixing qualified and unqualified labels).
+
+A good heuristic for whether a use case fits this NIP is whether labels would ever be unique.
+For example, many events might be labeled with a particular place, topic, or pubkey, but labels
+with specific values like "John Doe" or "3.18743" are not labels, they are values, and should
+be handled in some other way.

33.md

@@ -4,52 +4,6 @@ NIP-33
 Parameterized Replaceable Events
 --------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:Semisol` `author:Kukks` `author:Cameri` `author:Giszmo`
+`final` `mandatory`
 
-This NIP adds a new event range that allows for replacement of events that have the same `d` tag and kind unlike NIP-16 which only replaced by kind.
-
-Implementation
---------------
-The value of a tag can be any string and is defined as the first parameter of a tag after the tag name.
-
-A *parameterized replaceable event* is defined as an event with a kind `30000 <= n < 40000`.
-Upon a parameterized replaceable event with a newer timestamp than the currently known latest
-replaceable event with the same kind, author and first `d` tag value being received, the old event
-SHOULD be discarded, effectively replacing what gets returned when querying for
-`author:kind:d-tag` tuples.
-
-If two events have the same timestamp, the event with the lowest id (first in lexical order) SHOULD be retained, and the other discarded.
-
-A missing or a `d` tag with no value should be interpreted equivalent to a `d` tag with the
-value as an empty string. Events from the same author with any of the following `tags`
-replace each other:
-
-* `"tags":[["d",""]]`
-* `"tags":[]`: implicit `d` tag with empty value
-* `"tags":[["d"]]`: implicit empty value `""`
-* `"tags":[["d",""],["d","not empty"]]`: only first `d` tag is considered
-* `"tags":[["d"],["d","some value"]]`: only first `d` tag is considered
-* `"tags":[["e"]]`: same as no tags
-* `"tags":[["d","","1"]]`: only the first value is considered (`""`)
-
-Clients SHOULD NOT use `d` tags with multiple values and SHOULD include the `d` tag even if it has no value to allow querying using the `#d` filter.
-
-Referencing and tagging
------------------------
-
-Normally (as per NIP-01, NIP-12) the `"p"` tag is used for referencing public keys and the
-`"e"` tag for referencing event ids and the `note`, `npub`, `nprofile` or `nevent` are their
-equivalents for event tags (i.e. an `nprofile` is generally translated into a tag
-`["p", "<event hex id>", "<relay url>"]`).
-
-To support linking to parameterized replaceable events, the `naddr` code is introduced on
-NIP-19. It includes the public key of the event author and the `d` tag (and relays) such that
-the referenced combination of public key and `d` tag can be found.
-
-The equivalent in `tags` to the `naddr` code is the tag `"a"`, comprised of `["a", "<kind>:<pubkey>:<d-identifier>", "<relay url>"]`.
-
-Client Behavior
----------------
-
-Clients SHOULD use the `supported_nips` field to learn if a relay supports this NIP.
-Clients MAY send parameterized replaceable events to relays that may not support this NIP, and clients querying SHOULD be prepared for the relay to send multiple events and should use the latest one and are recommended to send a `#d` tag filter. Clients should account for the fact that missing `d` tags or ones with no value are not returned in tag filters, and are recommended to always include a `d` tag with a value.
+Moved to [NIP-01](01.md).

36.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-36
 Sensitive Content / Content Warning
 -----------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:fernandolguevara`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 The `content-warning` tag enables users to specify if the event's content needs to be approved by readers to be shown.
 Clients can hide the content until the user acts on it.
@@ -24,18 +24,18 @@ options:
 
 ```json
 {
-    "pubkey": "<pub-key>",
-    "created_at": 1000000000,
-    "kind": 1,
-    "tags": [
-      ["t", "hastag"],
-      ["L", "content-warning"],
-      ["l", "reason", "content-warning"],
-      ["L", "social.nos.ontology"],
-      ["l", "NS-nud", "social.nos.ontology"],
-      ["content-warning", "reason"] /* reason is optional */
-    ],
-    "content": "sensitive content with #hastag\n",
-    "id": "<event-id>"
+  "pubkey": "<pub-key>",
+  "created_at": 1000000000,
+  "kind": 1,
+  "tags": [
+    ["t", "hastag"],
+    ["L", "content-warning"],
+    ["l", "reason", "content-warning"],
+    ["L", "social.nos.ontology"],
+    ["l", "NS-nud", "social.nos.ontology"],
+    ["content-warning", "<optional reason>"]
+  ],
+  "content": "sensitive content with #hastag\n",
+  "id": "<event-id>"
 }
 ```

38.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+
+NIP-38
+======
+
+User Statuses
+--------------
+
+`draft` `optional`
+
+## Abstract
+
+This NIP enables a way for users to share live statuses such as what music they are listening to, as well as what they are currently doing: work, play, out of office, etc.
+
+## Live Statuses
+
+A special event with `kind:30315` "User Status" is defined as an *optionally expiring* _parameterized replaceable event_, where the `d` tag represents the status type:
+
+For example:
+
+```js
+{
+  "kind": 30315,
+  "content": "Sign up for nostrasia!",
+  "tags": [
+    ["d", "general"],
+    ["r", "https://nostr.world"]
+  ],
+}
+
+{
+  "kind": 30315,
+  "content": "Intergalatic - Beastie Boys",
+  "tags": [
+    ["d", "music"],
+    ["r", "spotify:search:Intergalatic%20-%20Beastie%20Boys"],
+    ["expiration", "1692845589"]
+  ],
+}
+```
+
+Two common status types are defined: `general` and `music`. `general` represent general statuses: "Working", "Hiking", etc.
+
+`music` status events are for live streaming what you are currently listening to. The expiry of the `music` status should be when the track will stop playing.
+
+Any other status types can be used but they are not defined by this NIP.
+
+The status MAY include an `r`, `p`, `e` or `a` tag linking to a URL, profile, note, or parameterized replaceable event.
+
+# Client behavior
+
+Clients MAY display this next to the username on posts or profiles to provide live user status information.
+
+# Use Cases
+
+* Calendar nostr apps that update your general status when you're in a meeting
+* Nostr Nests that update your general status with a link to the nest when you join
+* Nostr music streaming services that update your music status when you're listening
+* Podcasting apps that update your music status when you're listening to a podcast, with a link for others to listen as well
+* Clients can use the system media player to update playing music status
+
+The `content` MAY include emoji(s), or [NIP-30](30.md) custom emoji(s). If the `content` is an empty string then the client should clear the status.

39.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-39
 External Identities in Profiles
 -------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:pseudozach` `author:Semisol`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 ## Abstract
 
@@ -15,15 +15,13 @@ Nostr protocol users may have other online identities such as usernames, profile
 A new optional `i` tag is introduced for `kind 0` metadata event contents in addition to name, about, picture fields as included in [NIP-01](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/01.md):
 ```json
 {
-    "id": <id>,
-    "pubkey": <pubkey>,
-    ...
-    "tags": [
-        ["i", "github:semisol", "9721ce4ee4fceb91c9711ca2a6c9a5ab"],
-        ["i", "twitter:semisol_public", "1619358434134196225"],
-        ["i", "mastodon:bitcoinhackers.org/@semisol", "109775066355589974"]
-        ["i", "telegram:1087295469", "nostrdirectory/770"]
-    ]
+  "tags": [
+    ["i", "github:semisol", "9721ce4ee4fceb91c9711ca2a6c9a5ab"],
+    ["i", "twitter:semisol_public", "1619358434134196225"],
+    ["i", "mastodon:bitcoinhackers.org/@semisol", "109775066355589974"]
+    ["i", "telegram:1087295469", "nostrdirectory/770"]
+  ],
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -31,9 +29,9 @@ An `i` tag will have two parameters, which are defined as the following:
 1. `platform:identity`: This is the platform name (for example `github`) and the identity on that platform (for example `semisol`) joined together with `:`.
 2. `proof`: String or object that points to the proof of owning this identity.
 
-Clients SHOULD process any `i` tags with more than 2 values for future extensibility.  
-Identity provider names SHOULD only include `a-z`, `0-9` and the characters `._-/` and MUST NOT include `:`.  
-Identity names SHOULD be normalized if possible by replacing uppercase letters with lowercase letters, and if there are multiple aliases for an entity the primary one should be used.  
+Clients SHOULD process any `i` tags with more than 2 values for future extensibility.
+Identity provider names SHOULD only include `a-z`, `0-9` and the characters `._-/` and MUST NOT include `:`.
+Identity names SHOULD be normalized if possible by replacing uppercase letters with lowercase letters, and if there are multiple aliases for an entity the primary one should be used.
 
 ## Claim types
 
@@ -41,14 +39,14 @@ Identity names SHOULD be normalized if possible by replacing uppercase letters w
 
 Identity: A GitHub username.
 
-Proof: A GitHub Gist ID. This Gist should be created by `<identity>` with a single file that has the text `Verifying that I control the following Nostr public key: <npub encoded public key>`.  
+Proof: A GitHub Gist ID. This Gist should be created by `<identity>` with a single file that has the text `Verifying that I control the following Nostr public key: <npub encoded public key>`.
 This can be located at `https://gist.github.com/<identity>/<proof>`.
 
 ### `twitter`
 
 Identity: A Twitter username.
 
-Proof: A Tweet ID. The tweet should be posted by `<identity>` and have the text `Verifying my account on nostr My Public Key: "<npub encoded public key>"`.  
+Proof: A Tweet ID. The tweet should be posted by `<identity>` and have the text `Verifying my account on nostr My Public Key: "<npub encoded public key>"`.
 This can be located at `https://twitter.com/<identity>/status/<proof>`.
 
 ### `mastodon`
@@ -62,5 +60,5 @@ This can be located at `https://<identity>/<proof>`.
 
 Identity: A Telegram user ID.
 
-Proof: A string in the format `<ref>/<id>` which points to a message published in the public channel or group with name `<ref>` and message ID `<id>`. This message should be sent by user ID `<identity>` and have the text `Verifying that I control the following Nostr public key: "<npub encoded public key>"`.  
+Proof: A string in the format `<ref>/<id>` which points to a message published in the public channel or group with name `<ref>` and message ID `<id>`. This message should be sent by user ID `<identity>` and have the text `Verifying that I control the following Nostr public key: "<npub encoded public key>"`.
 This can be located at `https://t.me/<proof>`.

40.md

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ NIP-40
 ======
 
 Expiration Timestamp
------------------------------------
+--------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:0xtlt`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 The `expiration` tag enables users to specify a unix timestamp at which the message SHOULD be considered expired (by relays and clients) and SHOULD be deleted by relays.
 
@@ -20,14 +20,14 @@ values:
 
 ```json
 {
-    "pubkey": "<pub-key>",
-    "created_at": 1000000000,
-    "kind": 1,
-    "tags": [
-      ["expiration", "1600000000"]
-    ],
-    "content": "This message will expire at the specified timestamp and be deleted by relays.\n",
-    "id": "<event-id>"
+  "pubkey": "<pub-key>",
+  "created_at": 1000000000,
+  "kind": 1,
+  "tags": [
+    ["expiration", "1600000000"]
+  ],
+  "content": "This message will expire at the specified timestamp and be deleted by relays.\n",
+  "id": "<event-id>"
 }
 ```
 
@@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ Clients SHOULD ignore events that have expired.
 Relay Behavior
 --------------
 
-Relays MAY NOT delete expired messages immediately on expiration and MAY persist them indefinitely.  
-Relays SHOULD NOT send expired events to clients, even if they are stored.  
-Relays SHOULD drop any events that are published to them if they are expired.  
+Relays MAY NOT delete expired messages immediately on expiration and MAY persist them indefinitely.
+Relays SHOULD NOT send expired events to clients, even if they are stored.
+Relays SHOULD drop any events that are published to them if they are expired.
 An expiration timestamp does not affect storage of ephemeral events.
 
 Suggested Use Cases

42.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-42
 Authentication of clients to relays
 -----------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:Semisol` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This NIP defines a way for clients to authenticate to relays by signing an ephemeral event.
 
@@ -24,13 +24,13 @@ A relay may want to require clients to authenticate to access restricted resourc
 This NIP defines a new message, `AUTH`, which relays can send when they support authentication and clients can send to relays when they want
 to authenticate. When sent by relays, the message is of the following form:
 
-```
+```json
 ["AUTH", <challenge-string>]
 ```
 
 And, when sent by clients, of the following form:
 
-```
+```json
 ["AUTH", <signed-event-json>]
 ```
 
@@ -41,16 +41,12 @@ Relays MUST exclude `kind: 22242` events from being broadcasted to any client.
 
 ```json
 {
-  "id": "...",
-  "pubkey": "...",
-  "created_at": 1669695536,
   "kind": 22242,
   "tags": [
     ["relay", "wss://relay.example.com/"],
     ["challenge", "challengestringhere"]
   ],
-  "content": "",
-  "sig": "..."
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -67,13 +63,13 @@ is expected to last for the duration of the WebSocket connection.
 Upon receiving a message from an unauthenticated user it can't fulfill without authentication, a relay may choose to notify the client. For
 that it can use a `NOTICE` or `OK` message with a standard prefix `"restricted: "` that is readable both by humans and machines, for example:
 
-```
+```json
 ["NOTICE", "restricted: we can't serve DMs to unauthenticated users, does your client implement NIP-42?"]
 ```
 
 or it can return an `OK` message noting the reason an event was not written using the same prefix:
 
-```
+```json
 ["OK", <event-id>, false, "restricted: we do not accept events from unauthenticated users, please sign up at https://example.com/"]
 ```
 

45.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-45
 Event Counts
 --------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:staab`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 Relays may support the verb `COUNT`, which provides a mechanism for obtaining event counts.
 
@@ -16,24 +16,36 @@ Some queries a client may want to execute against connected relays are prohibiti
 
 This NIP defines the verb `COUNT`, which accepts a subscription id and filters as specified in [NIP 01](01.md) for the verb `REQ`. Multiple filters are OR'd together and aggregated into a single count result.
 
-```
+```json
 ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, <filters JSON>...]
 ```
 
 Counts are returned using a `COUNT` response in the form `{"count": <integer>}`. Relays may use probabilistic counts to reduce compute requirements.
+In case a relay uses probabilistic counts, it MAY indicate it in the response with `approximate` key i.e. `{"count": <integer>, "approximate": <true|false>}`.
 
-```
+```json
 ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": <integer>}]
 ```
 
-Examples:
+## Examples:
 
-```
-# Followers count
+### Followers count
+
+```json
 ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"kinds": [3], "#p": [<pubkey>]}]
 ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": 238}]
+```
 
-# Count posts and reactions
+### Count posts and reactions
+
+```json
 ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"kinds": [1, 7], "authors": [<pubkey>]}]
 ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": 5}]
 ```
+
+### Count posts approximately
+
+```
+["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"kinds": [1]}]
+["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": 93412452, "approximate": true}]
+```

46.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-46
 Nostr Connect
 ------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:tiero` `author:giowe` `author:vforvalerio87`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 ## Rationale
 

47.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-47
 Nostr Wallet Connect
 --------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:kiwiidb` `author:bumi` `author:semisol` `author:vitorpamplona`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 ## Rationale
 

48.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-48
 Proxy Tags
 ----------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:alexgleason`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 Nostr events bridged from other protocols such as ActivityPub can link back to the source object by including a `"proxy"` tag, in the form:
 

50.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-50
 Search Capability
 -----------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:brugeman` `author:mikedilger` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 ## Abstract
 

51.md

@@ -2,15 +2,13 @@ NIP-51
 ======
 
 Lists
--------------------------
+-----
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:fiatjaf` `author:arcbtc` `author:monlovesmango` `author:eskema` `depends:33`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 A "list" event is defined as having a list of public and/or private tags. Public tags will be listed in the event `tags`. Private tags will be encrypted in the event `content`. Encryption for private tags will use [NIP-04 - Encrypted Direct Message](04.md) encryption, using the list author's private and public key for the shared secret. A distinct event kind should be used for each list type created.
 
-If a list type should only be defined once per user (like the 'Mute' list), the list type's events should follow the specification for [NIP-16 - Replaceable Events](16.md). These lists may be referred to as 'replaceable lists'.
-
-Otherwise, the list type's events should follow the specification for [NIP-33 - Parameterized Replaceable Events](33.md), where the list name will be used as the 'd' parameter. These lists may be referred to as 'parameterized replaceable lists'.
+If a list should only be defined once per user (like the "mute" list) the list is declared as a _replaceable event_. These lists may be referred to as "replaceable lists". Otherwise, the list is a _parameterized replaceable event_ and the list name will be used as the `d` tag. These lists may be referred to as "parameterized replaceable lists".
 
 ## Replaceable List Event Example
 
@@ -86,6 +84,43 @@ Then the user would create a 'Categorized People' list event like below:
 }
 ```
 
+Lets say a user wants to create a 'Categorized Bookmarks' list of `bookmarks` and has keys:
+```
+priv: fb505c65d4df950f5d28c9e4d285ee12ffaf315deef1fc24e3c7cd1e7e35f2b1
+pub: b1a5c93edcc8d586566fde53a20bdb50049a97b15483cb763854e57016e0fa3d
+```
+The user wants to publicly include these bookmarks:
+
+```json
+["e", "5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36", "wss://nostr.example.com"],
+["a", "30023:f7234bd4c1394dda46d09f35bd384dd30cc552ad5541990f98844fb06676e9ca:abcd", "wss://nostr.example.com"],
+["r", "https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nostr", "Nostr repository"],
+```
+and privately include these bookmarks (below is the JSON that would be encrypted and placed in the event content):
+
+```json
+[
+    ["r", "https://my-private.bookmark", "My private bookmark"],
+    ["a", "30001:f7234bd4c1394dda46d09f35bd384dd30cc552ad5541990f98844fb06676e9ca:abcd", "wss://nostr.example.com"],
+]
+```
+
+Then the user would create a 'Categorized Bookmarks' list event like below:
+
+```json
+{
+  "kind": 30001,
+  "tags": [
+    ["d", "bookmarks"],
+    ["e", "5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36", "wss://nostr.example.com"],
+    ["a", "30023:f7234bd4c1394dda46d09f35bd384dd30cc552ad5541990f98844fb06676e9ca:abcd", "wss://nostr.example.com"],
+    ["r", "https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nostr", "Nostr repository"],
+  ],
+  "content": "y3AyaLJfnmYr9x9Od9o4aYrmL9+Ynmsim5y2ONrU0urOTq+V81CyAthQ2mUOWE9xwGgrizhY7ILdQwWhy6FK0sA33GHtC0egUJw1zIdknPe7BZjznD570yk/8RXYgGyDKdexME+RMYykrnYFxq1+y/h00kmJg4u+Gpn+ZjmVhNYxl9b+TiBOAXG9UxnK/H0AmUqDpcldn6+j1/AiStwYZhD1UZ3jzDIk2qcCDy7MlGnYhSP+kNmG+2b0T/D1L0Z7?iv=PGJJfPE84gacAh7T0e6duQ==",
+  ...other fields
+}
+```
+
 ## List Event Kinds
 
 | kind   | list type               |
@@ -94,6 +129,8 @@ Then the user would create a 'Categorized People' list event like below:
 | 10001  | Pin                     |
 | 30000  | Categorized People      |
 | 30001  | Categorized Bookmarks   |
+| 30002  | Categorized Relay Sets  |
+
 
 ### Mute List
 
@@ -109,4 +146,8 @@ An event with kind `30000` is defined as a parameterized replaceable list event
 
 ### Categorized Bookmarks List
 
-An event with kind `30001` is defined as a parameterized replaceable list event for categorizing bookmarks. The 'd' parameter for this event holds the category name of the list. Any standardized tag can be included in a Categorized Bookmarks List.
+An event of kind `30001` is defined as a parameterized replaceable list event for categorizing bookmarks. The 'd' parameter for this event holds the category name of the list. The bookmark lists may contain metadata tags such as 'title', 'image', 'summary' as defined in [NIP-23 - Long-form Content](23.md). Any standardized tag can be included in a Categorized Bookmark List.
+
+### Categorized Relay Set
+
+An event of kind `30002` is defined as a parameterized replaceable list event for categorizing relays. The 'd' parameter for this event holds the category name of the list. The relays lists may contain metadata tags such as 'title', 'image', 'summary' as defined in [NIP-23 - Long-form Content](23.md). These sets can be used by clients in order to determine which relays to query in different scenarios.

52.md

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ NIP-52
 Calendar Events
 ---------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:tyiu`
+`draft` `optional`
 
-This specification defines calendar events representing an occurrence at a specific moment or between moments. These calendar events are replaceable and referenceable per [NIP-33](33.md) and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md).
+This specification defines calendar events representing an occurrence at a specific moment or between moments. These calendar events are _parameterized replaceable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md).
 
 Unlike the term `calendar event` specific to this NIP, the term `event` is used broadly in all the NIPs to describe any Nostr event. The distinction is being made here to discern between the two terms.
 
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows:
 * `start` (required) inclusive start date in ISO 8601 format (YYYY-MM-DD). Must be less than `end`, if it exists.
 * `end` (optional) exclusive end date in ISO 8601 format (YYYY-MM-DD). If omitted, the calendar event ends on the same date as `start`.
 * `location` (optional) location of the calendar event. e.g. address, GPS coordinates, meeting room name, link to video call
-* `g` (optional) [geohash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geohash) to associate calendar event with a searchable physical location as suggested as an example by [NIP-12](12.md)
+* `g` (optional) [geohash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geohash) to associate calendar event with a searchable physical location
 * `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant, optional recommended relay URL, and participant's role in the meeting
 * `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize calendar event
 * `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages, documents, video calls, recorded videos, etc.
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows:
   "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>,
   "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>,
   "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>,
-  "kind": "31922",
+  "kind": 31922,
   "content": "<description of calendar event>",
   "tags": [
     ["d", "<UUID>"],
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows:
 * `start_tzid` (optional) time zone of the start timestamp, as defined by the IANA Time Zone Database. e.g., `America/Costa_Rica`
 * `end_tzid` (optional) time zone of the end timestamp, as defined by the IANA Time Zone Database. e.g., `America/Costa_Rica`. If omitted and `start_tzid` is provided, the time zone of the end timestamp is the same as the start timestamp.
 * `location` (optional) location of the calendar event. e.g. address, GPS coordinates, meeting room name, link to video call
-* `g` (optional) [geohash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geohash) to associate calendar event with a searchable physical location as suggested as an example by [NIP-12](12.md)
+* `g` (optional) [geohash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geohash) to associate calendar event with a searchable physical location
 * `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant, optional recommended relay URL, and participant's role in the meeting
 * `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize calendar event
 * `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages, documents, video calls, recorded videos, etc.
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows:
   "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>,
   "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>,
   "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>,
-  "kind": "31923",
+  "kind": 31923,
   "content": "<description of calendar event>",
   "tags": [
     ["d", "<UUID>"],
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ A calendar is a collection of calendar events, represented as a custom replaceab
 
 The format uses a custom replaceable list of kind `31924` with a list of tags as described below:
 * `d` (required) calendar name
-* `a` (repeated) reference tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to per [NIP-33](33.md)
+* `a` (repeated) reference tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to
 
 ```json
 {
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `31925`.
 The `.content` of these events is optional and should be a free-form note that adds more context to this calendar event response.
 
 The list of tags are as follows:
-* `a` (required) reference tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to per [NIP-33](33.md)
+* `a` (required) reference tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to.
 * `d` (required) universally unique identifier. Generated by the client creating the calendar event RSVP.
 * `L` (required) label namespace of `status` per [NIP-32](32.md)
 * `l` (required) label of `accepted`, `declined`, or `tentative` under the label namespace of `status` per [NIP-32](32.md). Determines attendance status to the referenced calendar event.
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows:
   "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>,
   "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>,
   "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>,
-  "kind": "31925",
+  "kind": 31925,
   "content": "<note>",
   "tags": [
     ["a", "<31922 or 31923>:<calendar event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of calendar event>", "<optional relay url>"],

53.md

@@ -4,19 +4,19 @@ NIP-53
 Live Activities
 ---------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:vitorpamplona` `author:v0l`
-
-## Abstract
+`draft` `optional`
 
 Service providers want to offer live activities to the Nostr network in such a way that participants can easily logged and queried by clients. This NIP describes a general framework to advertise the involvement of pubkeys in such live activities.
 
-# Live Event
+## Concepts
 
-A special event with `kind:30311` "Live Event" is defined as a [NIP-33: Parameterized Replaceable Events](33.md) of public `p` tags. Each `p` tag SHOULD have a **displayable** marker name for the current role (e.g. `Host`, `Speaker`, `Participant`) of the user in the event and the relay information MAY be empty. This event will be constantly updated as participants join and leave the activity.
+### Live Event
+
+A special event with `kind:30311` "Live Event" is defined as a _parameterized replaceable event_ of public `p` tags. Each `p` tag SHOULD have a **displayable** marker name for the current role (e.g. `Host`, `Speaker`, `Participant`) of the user in the event and the relay information MAY be empty. This event will be constantly updated as participants join and leave the activity.
 
 For example:
 
-```js
+```json
 {
   "kind": 30311,
   "tags": [
@@ -38,52 +38,50 @@ For example:
     ["relays", "wss://one.com", "wss://two.com", ...]
   ],
   "content": "",
-  ...other fields
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
 A distinct `d` tag should be used for each activity. All other tags are optional.
 
-Providers SHOULD keep the participant list small (e.g. under 1000 users) and, when limits are reached, Providers SHOULD select which participants get named in the event. Clients should not expect a comprehensive list. Once the activity ends, the event can be deleted or updated to summarize the activity and provide async content (e.g. recording of the event). 
+Providers SHOULD keep the participant list small (e.g. under 1000 users) and, when limits are reached, Providers SHOULD select which participants get named in the event. Clients should not expect a comprehensive list. Once the activity ends, the event can be deleted or updated to summarize the activity and provide async content (e.g. recording of the event).
 
-Clients are expected to subscribe to `kind:30311` events in general or for given follow lists and statuses. Clients MAY display participants' roles in activities as well as access points to join the activity. 
+Clients are expected to subscribe to `kind:30311` events in general or for given follow lists and statuses. Clients MAY display participants' roles in activities as well as access points to join the activity.
 
 Live Activity management clients are expected to constantly update `kind:30311` during the event. Clients MAY choose to consider `status=live` events after 1hr without any update as `ended`. The `starts` and `ends` timestamp SHOULD be updated when the status changes to and from `live`
 
-The activity MUST be linked to using the NIP-19 naddr code along with the "a" tag (see [NIP-33](33.md) and [NIP-19](19.md)).
+The activity MUST be linked to using the [NIP-19](19.md) `naddr` code along with the `a` tag.
 
-## Proof of Agreement to Participate
+### Proof of Agreement to Participate
 
 Event owners can add proof as the 5th term in each `p` tag to clarify the participant's agreement in joining the event. The proof is a signed SHA256 of the complete `a` Tag of the event (`kind:pubkey:dTag`) by each `p`'s private key, encoded in hex.
 
 Clients MAY only display participants if the proof is available or MAY display participants as "invited" if the proof is not available.
 
-This feature is important to avoid malicious event owners adding large account holders to the event, without their knowledge, to lure their followers into the malicious owner's trap.  
+This feature is important to avoid malicious event owners adding large account holders to the event, without their knowledge, to lure their followers into the malicious owner's trap.
 
-# Live Chat Message
+### Live Chat Message
 
-Event `kind:1311` is live chat's channel message. Clients MUST include the `a` tag of the activity with a `root` marker. Other Kind-1 tags such as `reply` and `mention` can also be used. 
+Event `kind:1311` is live chat's channel message. Clients MUST include the `a` tag of the activity with a `root` marker. Other Kind-1 tags such as `reply` and `mention` can also be used.
 
-```js
+```json
 {
-  "id": "<32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>",
-  "pubkey": "<32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>",
-  "created_at": "<Unix timestamp in seconds>",
   "kind": 1311,
   "tags": [
     ["a", "30311:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>", "<Optional relay url>", "root"],
   ],
-  "content": "Zaps to live streams is beautiful."
-} 
+  "content": "Zaps to live streams is beautiful.",
+  ...
+}
 ```
 
-# Use Cases
+## Use Cases
 
 Common use cases include meeting rooms/workshops, watch-together activities, or event spaces, such as [live.snort.social](https://live.snort.social) and [nostrnests.com](https://nostrnests.com).
 
-# Example
+## Example
 
-Live Streaming 
+### Live Streaming
 
 ```json
 {
@@ -107,12 +105,12 @@ Live Streaming
 }
 ```
 
-Live Streaming chat message
+### Live Streaming chat message
 
 ```json
 {
   "id": "97aa81798ee6c5637f7b21a411f89e10244e195aa91cb341bf49f718e36c8188",
-  "pubkey": "3f770d65d3a764a9c5cb503ae123e62ec7598ad035d836e2a810f3877a745b24", 
+  "pubkey": "3f770d65d3a764a9c5cb503ae123e62ec7598ad035d836e2a810f3877a745b24",
   "created_at": 1687286726,
   "kind": 1311,
   "tags": [
@@ -122,4 +120,3 @@ Live Streaming chat message
   "sig": "997f62ddfc0827c121043074d50cfce7a528e978c575722748629a4137c45b75bdbc84170bedc723ef0a5a4c3daebf1fef2e93f5e2ddb98e5d685d022c30b622"
 }
 ````
-

56.md

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
-
 NIP-56
 ======
 
 Reporting
 ---------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:jb55`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 A report is a `kind 1984` note that is used to report other notes for spam,
 illegal and explicit content.

57.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-57
 Lightning Zaps
 --------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:jb55` `author:kieran`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This NIP defines two new event types for recording lightning payments between users. `9734` is a `zap request`, representing a payer's request to a recipient's lightning wallet for an invoice. `9735` is a `zap receipt`, representing the confirmation by the recipient's lightning wallet that the invoice issued in response to a `zap request` has been paid.
 
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ Example:
   "kind": 9734,
   "content": "Zap!",
   "tags": [
-    ["relays", "wss://nostr-pub.wellorder.com"],
+    ["relays", "wss://nostr-pub.wellorder.com", "wss://anotherrelay.example.com"],
     ["amount", "21000"],
     ["lnurl", "lnurl1dp68gurn8ghj7um5v93kketj9ehx2amn9uh8wetvdskkkmn0wahz7mrww4excup0dajx2mrv92x9xp"],
     ["p", "04c915daefee38317fa734444acee390a8269fe5810b2241e5e6dd343dfbecc9"],
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ A signed `zap request` event is not published, but is instead sent using a HTTP
 - `nostr` is the `9734` `zap request` event, JSON encoded then URI encoded
 - `lnurl` is the lnurl pay url of the recipient, encoded using bech32 with the prefix `lnurl`
 
-This request should return a JSON response with a `pr` key, which is the invoice the sender must pay to finalize his zap. Here is an example flow:
+This request should return a JSON response with a `pr` key, which is the invoice the sender must pay to finalize his zap. Here is an example flow in javascript:
 
 ```javascript
 const senderPubkey // The sender's pubkey
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ const sats = 21
 const amount = sats * 1000
 const relays = ['wss://nostr-pub.wellorder.net']
 const event = encodeURI(JSON.stringify(await signEvent({
-  kind: [9734],
+  kind: 9734,
   content: "",
   pubkey: senderPubkey,
   created_at: Math.round(Date.now() / 1000),
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ The following should be true of the `zap receipt` event:
 
 - The `content` SHOULD be empty.
 - The `created_at` date SHOULD be set to the invoice `paid_at` date for idempotency.
-- `tags` MUST include the `p` tag AND optional `e` tag from the `zap request`.
+- `tags` MUST include the `p` tag AND optional `e` tag from the `zap request` AND optional `a` tag from the `zap request`.
 - The `zap receipt` MUST have a `bolt11` tag containing the description hash bolt11 invoice.
 - The `zap receipt` MUST contain a `description` tag which is the JSON-encoded invoice description.
 - `SHA256(description)` MUST match the description hash in the bolt11 invoice.

58.md

@@ -4,20 +4,14 @@ NIP-58
 Badges
 ------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:cameri`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 Three special events are used to define, award and display badges in
 user profiles:
 
-1. A "Badge Definition" event is defined as a parameterized replaceable event
-with kind `30009` having a `d` tag with a value that uniquely identifies
-the badge (e.g. `bravery`) published by the badge issuer. Badge definitions can
-be updated.
+1. A "Badge Definition" event is defined as a parameterized replaceable event with kind `30009` having a `d` tag with a value that uniquely identifies the badge (e.g. `bravery`) published by the badge issuer. Badge definitions can be updated.
 
-2. A "Badge Award" event is a kind `8` event with a single `a` tag referencing
-a "Define Badge" event and one or more `p` tags, one for each pubkey the
-badge issuer wishes to award. The value for the `a` tag MUST follow the format
-defined in [NIP-33](33.md). Awarded badges are immutable and non-transferrable.
+2. A "Badge Award" event is a kind `8` event with a single `a` tag referencing a "Badge Definition" event and one or more `p` tags, one for each pubkey the badge issuer wishes to award. Awarded badges are immutable and non-transferrable.
 
 3. A "Profile Badges" event is defined as a parameterized replaceable event
 with kind `30008` with a `d` tag with the value `profile_badges`.

65.md

@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@ NIP-65
 Relay List Metadata
 -------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:mikedilger` `author:vitorpamplona`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 Defines a replaceable event using `kind:10002` to advertise preferred relays for discovering a user's content and receiving fresh content from others.
 
-The event MUST include a list of `r` tags with relay URIs and a `read` or `write` marker. If the marker is omitted, the relay is used for both purposes.
+The event MUST include a list of `r` tags with relay URIs and a `read` or `write` marker. Relays marked as `read` / `write` are called READ / WRITE relays, respectively. If the marker is omitted, the relay is used for both purposes.
 
 The `.content` is not used.
 
@@ -23,26 +23,27 @@ The `.content` is not used.
   ],
   "content": "",
   ...other fields
+}
 ```
 
 This NIP doesn't fully replace relay lists that are designed to configure a client's usage of relays (such as `kind:3` style relay lists). Clients MAY use other relay lists in situations where a `kind:10002` relay list cannot be found.
 
-## When to Use Read and Write
+## When to Use Read and Write Relays
 
-When seeking events **from** a user, Clients SHOULD use the WRITE relays of the user's `kind:10002`
+When seeking events **from** a user, Clients SHOULD use the WRITE relays of the user's `kind:10002`.
 
-When seeking events **about** a user, where the user was tagged, Clients SHOULD use the READ relays of the user's `kind:10002` 
+When seeking events **about** a user, where the user was tagged, Clients SHOULD use the READ relays of the user's `kind:10002`.
 
 When broadcasting an event, Clients SHOULD:
 
 - Broadcast the event to the WRITE relays of the author
-- Broadcast the event all READ relays of each tagged user. 
+- Broadcast the event all READ relays of each tagged user
 
 ## Motivation
 
 The old model of using a fixed relay list per user centralizes in large relay operators: 
 
-  - Most users submit their posts to the same highly popular relays, aiming to achieve greater visibility among a broader audience.
+  - Most users submit their posts to the same highly popular relays, aiming to achieve greater visibility among a broader audience
   - Many users are pulling events from a large number of relays in order to get more data at the expense of duplication
   - Events are being copied between relays, oftentimes to many different relays
   
@@ -52,10 +53,12 @@ This NIP allows Clients to connect directly with the most up-to-date relay set f
 
 1. Clients SHOULD guide users to keep `kind:10002` lists small (2-4 relays). 
 
-2. Clients SHOULD spread an author's `kind:10002` events to as many relays as viable. 
+2. Clients SHOULD spread an author's `kind:10002` event to as many relays as viable. 
 
 3. `kind:10002` events should primarily be used to advertise the user's preferred relays to others. A user's own client may use other heuristics for selecting relays for fetching data.
 
 4. DMs SHOULD only be broadcasted to the author's WRITE relays and to the receiver's READ relays to keep maximum privacy. 
 
 5. If a relay signals support for this NIP in their [NIP-11](11.md) document that means they're willing to accept kind 10002 events from a broad range of users, not only their paying customers or whitelisted group.
+
+6. Clients SHOULD deduplicate connections by normalizing relay URIs according to [RFC 3986](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-6).

72.md

@@ -4,22 +4,19 @@ NIP-72
 Moderated Communities (Reddit Style)
 ------------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:vitorpamplona` `author:arthurfranca`
+`draft` `optional`
 
-The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a topic. It defines the replaceable event `kind:34550` to define the community and the current list of moderators/administrators. Users that want to post into the community, simply tag any Nostr event with the community's `a` tag (See [NIP-33](33.md)). Moderators issue an approval event `kind:4550` that links the community with the new post.
+The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a topic. It defines the replaceable event `kind:34550` to define the community and the current list of moderators/administrators. Users that want to post into the community, simply tag any Nostr event with the community's `a` tag. Moderators issue an approval event `kind:4550` that links the community with the new post.
 
 # Community Definition
 
-`Kind:34550` SHOULD include any field that helps define the community and the set of moderators. `relay` tags MAY be used to describe the preferred relay to download requests and approvals.
+`kind:34550` SHOULD include any field that helps define the community and the set of moderators. `relay` tags MAY be used to describe the preferred relay to download requests and approvals.
 
 ```json
 {
-  "id": "<32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>",
-  "pubkey": "<32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>",
-  "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>,
   "kind": 34550,
   "tags": [
-    ["d", "<Community name>"],
+    ["d", "<community-d-identifier>"],
     ["description", "<Community description>"],
     ["image", "<Community image url>", "<Width>x<Height>"],
 
@@ -35,46 +32,54 @@ The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a
     ["relay", "<relay where to send and receive requests>", "requests"],
     ["relay", "<relay where to send and receive approvals>", "approvals"],
     ["relay", "<relay where to post requests to and fetch approvals from>"]
-  ]
+  ],
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
 # New Post Request
 
-Any Nostr event can be a post request. Clients MUST add the community's `a` tag to the new post event in order to be presented for the moderator's approval.
+A "post request" is an event that can be published by anyone with the intention to be displayed inside a community. Moderators will be notified of this request and decide about approving it or not. Only after approval these posts will be displayed inside the communities.
+
+Event kinds defined in other NIPs can be supported inside communities, but here we defined kind translations for them such that they don't get confused with events published outside communities.
+
+| Community-scoped Kind | Description                    | Original Kind | Original NIP |
+| ---                   | ---                            | ---           | ---          |
+| 11                    | Community post                 | 1             | 1            |
+| 10500                 | Community-scoped user metadata | 0             | 1            |
+| 10501                 | Community-scoped follow list   | 3             | 2            |
+| 4548                  | Community file metadata        | 1063          | 94           |
+| 30500                 | Community long-form article    | 23            | 23           |
+
+So, for example, in order to publish a "text note" (`kind:1`) inside a community one must use the `kind:11` instead.
 
 ```json
 {
-  "id": "<32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>",
-  "pubkey": "<32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>",
-  "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>,
-  "kind": 1,
+  "kind": 11,
   "tags": [
-    ["a", "34550:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>", "<Optional relay url>"],
+    ["a", "34550:<community event author pubkey>:<community-d-identifier>", "<optional-relay-url>"],
   ],
-  "content": "<My content>"
+  "content": "hello world",
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
-Community management clients MAY filter all mentions to a given `kind:34550` event and request moderators to approve each submission. Moderators MAY delete his/her approval of a post at any time using event deletions (See [NIP-09](09.md)).
-
 # Post Approval by moderators
 
 The post-approval event MUST include `a` tags of the communities the moderator is posting into (one or more), the `e` tag of the post and `p` tag of the author of the post (for approval notifications). The event SHOULD also include the stringified `post request` event inside the `.content` ([NIP-18-style](18.md)) and a `k` tag with the original post's event kind to allow filtering of approved posts by kind.
 
 ```json
 {
-  "id": "<32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>",
   "pubkey": "<32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>",
-  "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>,
   "kind": 4550,
   "tags": [
-    ["a", "34550:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>", "<Optional relay url>"],
-    ["e", "<Post Request ID>", "<Optional relay url>"],
-    ["p", "<Post Request Author ID>", "<Optional relay url>"],
-    ["k", "<New Post Request kind>"],
+    ["a", "34550:<event-author-pubkey>:<community-d-identifier>", "<optional-relay-url>"],
+    ["e", "<post-id>", "<optional-relay-url>"],
+    ["p", "<port-author-pubkey>", "<optional-relay-url>"],
+    ["k", "<post-request-kind>"]
   ],
-  "content": "<New Post Request JSON>"
+  "content": "<the full approved event, JSON-encoded>",
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
@@ -90,12 +95,16 @@ Community clients SHOULD display posts that have been approved by at least 1 mod
 
 The following filter displays the approved posts.
 
-```js
-{
-  "authors": ["<Author pubkey>", "<Moderator1 pubkey>", "<Moderator2 pubkey>", "<Moderator3 pubkey>", ...],
-  "kinds": [4550],
-  "#a": ["34550:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>"],
-}
+```json
+[
+  "REQ",
+  "_",
+  {
+    "authors": ["<owner-pubkey>", "<moderator1-pubkey>", "<moderator2-pubkey>", "<moderator3-pubkey>", ...],
+    "kinds": [4550],
+    "#a": ["34550:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>"],
+  }
+]
 ```
 
 Clients MAY hide approvals by blocked moderators at the user's request.

75.md

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+NIP-75
+======
+
+Zap Goals
+---------
+
+`draft` `optional`
+
+This NIP defines an event for creating fundraising goals. Users can contribute funds towards the goal by zapping the goal event.
+
+## Nostr Event
+
+A `kind:9041` event is used.
+
+The `.content` contains a human-readable description of the goal.
+
+The following tags are defined as REQUIRED.
+
+- `amount` - target amount in milisats.
+- `relays` - a list of relays the zaps to this goal will be sent to and tallied from.
+
+Example event:
+
+```json
+{
+  "kind": 9041,
+  "tags": [
+    ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", ...],
+    ["amount", "210000"],
+  ],
+  "content": "Nostrasia travel expenses",
+  ...
+```
+
+The following tags are OPTIONAL.
+
+- `closed_at` - timestamp for determining which zaps are included in the tally. Zap receipts published after the `closed_at` timestamp SHOULD NOT count towards the goal progress.
+
+```json
+{
+  "kind": 9041,
+  "tags": [
+    ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", ...],
+    ["amount", "210000"],
+    ["closed_at", "<unix timestamp in seconds>"],
+  ],
+  "content": "Nostrasia travel expenses",
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+The goal MAY include an `r` or `a` tag linking to a URL or parameterized replaceable event.
+
+The goal MAY include multiple beneficiary pubkeys by specifying [`zap` tags](57.md#appendix-g-zap-tag-on-other-events).
+
+Parameterized replaceable events can link to a goal by using a `goal` tag specifying the event id and an optional relay hint.
+
+```json
+{
+  ...
+  "kind": 3xxxx,
+  "tags": [
+    ...
+    ["goal", "<event id>", "<Relay URL (optional)>"],
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+## Client behavior
+
+Clients MAY display funding goals on user profiles.
+
+When zapping a goal event, clients MUST include the relays in the `relays` tag of the goal event in the zap request `relays` tag.
+
+When zapping a parameterized replaceable event with a `goal` tag, clients SHOULD tag the goal event id in the `e` tag of the zap request.
+
+## Use cases
+
+- Fundraising clients
+- Adding funding goals to events such as long form posts, badges or live streams

78.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-78
 Arbitrary custom app data
 -------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:sandwich` `author:fiatjaf`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 The goal of this NIP is to enable [remoteStorage](https://remotestorage.io/)-like capabilities for custom applications that do not care about interoperability.
 

84.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+NIP-84
+======
+
+Highlights
+----------
+
+`draft` `optional`
+
+This NIP defines `kind:9802`, a "highlight" event, to signal content a user finds valuable.
+
+## Format
+The `.content` of these events is the highlighted portion of the text.
+
+`.content` might be empty for highlights of non-text based media (e.g. NIP-94 audio/video).
+
+### References
+Events SHOULD tag the source of the highlight, whether nostr-native or not.
+`a` or `e` tags should be used for nostr events and `r` tags for URLs.
+
+When tagging a URL, clients generating these events SHOULD do a best effort of cleaning the URL from trackers
+or obvious non-useful information from the query string.
+
+### Attribution
+Clients MAY include one or more `p` tags, tagging the original authors of the material being highlighted; this is particularly
+useful when highlighting non-nostr content for which the client might be able to get a nostr pubkey somehow
+(e.g. prompting the user or reading a `<meta name="nostr:nprofile1..." />` tag on the document). A role MAY be included as the
+last value of the tag.
+
+```json
+{
+  "tags": [
+    ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "author"],
+    ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "author"],
+    ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "editor"]
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+### Context
+Clients MAY include a `context` tag, useful when the highlight is a subset of a paragraph and displaying the
+surrounding content might be beneficial to give context to the highlight.

89.md

@@ -4,15 +4,17 @@ NIP-89
 Recommended Application Handlers
 --------------------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:pablof7z`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This NIP describes `kind:31989` and `kind:31990`: a way to discover applications that can handle unknown event-kinds.
 
 ## Rationale
+
 Nostr's discoverability and transparent event interaction is one of its most interesting/novel mechanics.
 This NIP provides a simple way for clients to discover applications that handle events of a specific kind to ensure smooth cross-client and cross-kind interactions.
 
 ### Parties involved
+
 There are three actors to this workflow:
 
 * application that handles a specific event kind (note that an application doesn't necessarily need to be a distinct entity and it could just be the same pubkey as user A)
@@ -22,18 +24,18 @@ There are three actors to this workflow:
 * user B, who seeks a recommendation for an app that handles a specific event kind
     * Queries for `kind:31989` and, based on results, queries for `kind:31990`
 
-# Events
+## Events
 
-## Recommendation event
+### Recommendation event
 ```json
 {
-    "kind": 31989,
-    "pubkey": <recommender-user-pubkey>,
-    "tags": [
-        [ "d", <supported-event-kind> ],
-        [ "a", "31990:app1-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay1", "ios" ],
-        [ "a", "31990:app2-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay2", "web" ]
-    ]
+  "kind": 31989,
+  "pubkey": <recommender-user-pubkey>,
+  "tags": [
+    ["d", <supported-event-kind>],
+    ["a", "31990:app1-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay1", "ios"],
+    ["a", "31990:app2-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay2", "web"]
+  ]
 }
 ```
 
@@ -47,70 +49,83 @@ The third value of the tag SHOULD be the platform where this recommendation migh
 ## Handler information
 ```json
 {
-    "kind": 31990,
-    "pubkey": <pubkey>,
-    "content": "<optional-kind:0-style-metadata>",
-    "tags": [
-        [ "d", <random-id> ],
-        [ "k", <supported-event-kind> ],
-        [ "web", "https://..../a/<bech32>", "nevent" ],
-        [ "web", "https://..../p/<bech32>", "nprofile" ],
-        [ "web", "https://..../e/<bech32>" ],
-        [ "ios", ".../<bech32>" ]
-    ]
+  "kind": 31990,
+  "pubkey": "<application-pubkey>",
+  "content": "<optional-kind:0-style-metadata>",
+  "tags": [
+    ["d", <random-id>],
+    ["k", <supported-event-kind>],
+    ["web", "https://..../a/<bech32>", "nevent"],
+    ["web", "https://..../p/<bech32>", "nprofile"],
+    ["web", "https://..../e/<bech32>"],
+    ["ios", ".../<bech32>"]
+  ]
 }
 ```
 
-* `content` is an optional `set_metadata`-like stringified JSON object, as described in NIP-01. This content is useful when the pubkey creating the `kind:31990` is not an application. If `content` is empty, the `kind:0` of the pubkey should be used to display application information (e.g. name, picture, web, LUD16, etc.)
-
+* `content` is an optional `metadata`-like stringified JSON object, as described in NIP-01. This content is useful when the pubkey creating the `kind:31990` is not an application. If `content` is empty, the `kind:0` of the pubkey should be used to display application information (e.g. name, picture, web, LUD16, etc.)
 * `k` tags' value is the event kind that is supported by this `kind:31990`.
 Using a `k` tag(s) (instead of having the kind onf the NIP-33 `d` tag) provides:
     * Multiple `k` tags can exist in the same event if the application supports more than one event kind and their handler URLs are the same.
     * The same pubkey can have multiple events with different apps that handle the same event kind.
-
 * `bech32` in a URL MUST be replaced by clients with the NIP-19-encoded entity that should be loaded by the application.
 
 Multiple tags might be registered by the app, following NIP-19 nomenclature as the second value of the array.
 
 A tag without a second value in the array SHOULD be considered a generic handler for any NIP-19 entity that is not handled by a different tag.
 
-# User flow
+## Client tag
+When publishing events, clients MAY include a `client` tag in the same format as the recommendation event's `a` tags. This has privacy implications for users, so clients SHOULD allow users to opt-out of using this tag.
+
+```json
+{
+  "kind": 1,
+  "tags": [
+    ["client", "31990:app1-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay1", "ios"]
+  ]
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+## User flow
 A user A who uses a non-`kind:1`-centric nostr app could choose to announce/recommend a certain kind-handler application.
 
 When user B sees an unknown event kind, e.g. in a social-media centric nostr client, the client would allow user B to interact with the unknown-kind event (e.g. tapping on it).
 
 The client MIGHT query for the user's and the user's follows handler.
 
-# Example
+## Example
 
-## User A recommends a `kind:31337`-handler
+### User A recommends a `kind:31337`-handler
 User A might be a user of Zapstr, a `kind:31337`-centric client (tracks). Using Zapstr, user A publishes an event recommending Zapstr as a `kind:31337`-handler.
 
 ```json
 {
-    "kind": 31989,
-    "tags": [
-        [ "d", "31337" ],
-        [ "a", "31990:1743058db7078661b94aaf4286429d97ee5257d14a86d6bfa54cb0482b876fb0:abcd", <relay-url>, "web" ]
-    ]
+  "kind": 31989,
+  "tags": [
+    ["d", "31337"],
+    ["a", "31990:1743058db7078661b94aaf4286429d97ee5257d14a86d6bfa54cb0482b876fb0:abcd", <relay-url>, "web"]
+  ],
+  ...
 }
 ```
 
-## User B interacts with a `kind:31337`-handler
-User B might see in their timeline an event referring to a `kind:31337` event
-(e.g. a `kind:1` tagging a `kind:31337`).
+### User B interacts with a `kind:31337`-handler
+User B might see in their timeline an event referring to a `kind:31337` event (e.g. a `kind:1` tagging a `kind:31337`).
 
-User B's client, not knowing how to handle a `kind:31337` might display the event
-using its `alt` tag (as described in NIP-31). When the user clicks on the event,
-the application queries for a handler for this `kind`:
+User B's client, not knowing how to handle a `kind:31337` might display the event using its `alt` tag (as described in NIP-31). When the user clicks on the event, the application queries for a handler for this `kind`:
 
-`["REQ", <id>, '[{ "kinds": [31989], "#d": ["31337"], 'authors': [<user>, <users-contact-list>] }]']`
+```json
+["REQ", <id>, '[{ "kinds": [31989], "#d": ["31337"], 'authors': [<user>, <users-contact-list>] }]']
+```
 
 User B, who follows User A, sees that `kind:31989` event and fetches the `a`-tagged event for the app and handler information.
 
 User B's client sees the application's `kind:31990` which includes the information to redirect the user to the relevant URL with the desired entity replaced in the URL.
 
-## Alternative query bypassing `kind:31989`
-Alternatively, users might choose to query directly for `kind:31990` for an event kind. Clients SHOULD be careful doing this and use spam-prevention mechanisms to avoid directing users to malicious handlers.
+### Alternative query bypassing `kind:31989`
+Alternatively, users might choose to query directly for `kind:31990` for an event kind. Clients SHOULD be careful doing this and use spam-prevention mechanisms or querying high-quality restricted relays to avoid directing users to malicious handlers.
 
-`["REQ", <id>, '[{ "kinds": [31990], "#k": [<desired-event-kind>], 'authors': [...] }]']`
+```json
+["REQ", <id>, '[{ "kinds": [31990], "#k": [<desired-event-kind>], 'authors': [...] }]']
+```

90.md

@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+NIP-90
+======
+
+Data Vending Machine
+--------------------
+
+`draft` `optional`
+
+This NIP defines the interaction between customers and Service Providers for performing on-demand computation.
+
+Money in, data out.
+
+## Kinds
+This NIP reserves the range `5000-7000` for data vending machine use.
+
+| Kind      | Description       |
+| ----      | -----------       |
+| 5000-5999 | Job request kinds |
+| 6000-6999 | Job result        |
+| 7000      | Job feedback      |
+
+Job results always use a kind number that is `1000` higher than the job request kind. (e.g. request: `kind:5001` gets a result: `kind:6001`).
+
+Job request types are defined [separately](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/data-vending-machines/tree/master/kinds).
+
+## Rationale
+Nostr can act as a marketplace for data processing, where users request jobs to be processed in certain ways (e.g., "speech-to-text", "summarization", etc.), but they don't necessarily care about "who" processes the data.
+
+This NIP is not to be confused with a 1:1 marketplace; instead, it describes a flow where a user announces a desired output, willingness to pay, and service providers compete to fulfill the job requirement in the best way possible.
+
+### Actors
+There are two actors in the workflow described in this NIP:
+* Customers (npubs who request a job)
+* Service providers (npubs who fulfill jobs)
+
+## Job request (`kind:5000-5999`)
+A request to process data, published by a customer. This event signals that an customer is interested in receiving the result of some kind of compute.
+
+```json
+{
+    "kind": 5xxx, // kind in 5000-5999 range
+    "content": "",
+    "tags": [
+        [ "i", "<data>", "<input-type>", "<relay>", "<marker>" ],
+        [ "output", "<mime-type>" ],
+        [ "relays", "wss://..." ],
+        [ "bid", "<msat-amount>" ],
+        [ "t", "bitcoin" ]
+    ]
+}
+```
+
+All tags are optional.
+
+* `i` tag: Input data for the job (zero or more inputs)
+    * `<data>`: The argument for the input
+    * `<input-type>`: The way this argument should be interpreted. MUST be one of:
+        * `url`: A URL to be fetched of the data that should be processed.
+        * `event`: A Nostr event ID.
+        * `job`: The output of a previous job with the specified event ID. The dermination of which output to build upon is up to the service provider to decide (e.g. waiting for a signaling from the customer, waiting for a payment, etc.)
+        * `text`: `<data>` is the value of the input, no resolution is needed
+    * `<relay>`: If `event` or `job` input-type, the relay where the event/job was published, otherwise optional or empty string
+    * `<marker>`: An optional field indicating how this input should be used within the context of the job
+* `output`: Expected output format. Different job request `kind` defines this more precisely.
+* `param`: Optional parameters for the job as key (first argument)/value (second argument). Different job request `kind` defines this more precisely. (e.g. `[ "param", "lang", "es" ]`)
+* `bid`: Customer MAY specify a maximum amount (in millisats) they are willing to pay
+* `relays`: List of relays where Service Providers SHOULD publish responses to
+* `p`: Service Providers the customer is interested in. Other SPs MIGHT still choose to process the job
+
+## Encrypted Params
+
+If the user wants to keep the input parameters a secret, they can encrypt the `i` and `param` tags with the service provider's 'p' tag and add it to the content field. Add a tag `encrypted` as tags. Encryption for private tags will use [NIP-04 - Encrypted Direct Message encryption](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md), using the user's private and service provider's public key for the shared secret
+
+```json
+[
+  ["i", "what is the capital of France? ", "text"],
+  ["param", "model", "LLaMA-2"],
+  ["param", "max_tokens", "512"],
+  ["param", "temperature", "0.5"],
+  ["param", "top-k", "50"],
+  ["param", "top-p", "0.7"],
+  ["param", "frequency_penalty", "1"]
+]
+
+```
+
+This param data will be encrypted and added to the `content` field and `p` tag should be present
+
+```json
+{
+  "content": "BE2Y4xvS6HIY7TozIgbEl3sAHkdZoXyLRRkZv4fLPh3R7LtviLKAJM5qpkC7D6VtMbgIt4iNcMpLtpo...",
+  "tags": [
+    ["p", "04f74530a6ede6b24731b976b8e78fb449ea61f40ff10e3d869a3030c4edc91f"],
+    ["encrypted"]
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+
+## Job result (`kind:6000-6999`)
+
+Service providers publish job results, providing the output of the job result. They should tag the original job request event id as well as the customer's pubkey.
+
+```json
+{
+  "pubkey": "<service-provider pubkey>",
+  "content": "<payload>",
+  "kind": 6xxx,
+  "tags": [
+    ["request", "<job-request>"],
+    ["e", "<job-request-id>", "<relay-hint>"],
+    ["i", "<input-data>"],
+    ["p", "<customer's-pubkey>"],
+    ["amount", "requested-payment-amount", "<optional-bolt11>"]
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+* `request`: The job request event stringified-JSON.
+* `amount`: millisats that the Service Provider is requesting to be paid. An optional third value can be a bolt11 invoice.
+* `i`: The original input(s) specified in the request.
+
+## Encrypted Output
+
+If the request has encrypted params, then output should be encrypted and placed in  `content` field. If the output is encrypted, then avoid including `i` tag with input-data as clear text.
+Add a tag encrypted to mark the output content as `encrypted`
+
+```json
+{
+  "pubkey": "<service-provider pubkey>",
+  "content": "<encrypted payload>",
+  "kind": 6xxx,
+  "tags": [
+    ["request", "<job-request>"],
+    ["e", "<job-request-id>", "<relay-hint>"],
+    ["p", "<customer's-pubkey>"],
+    ["amount", "requested-payment-amount", "<optional-bolt11>"],
+    ["encrypted"]
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+## Job feedback
+
+Service providers can give feedback about a job back to the customer.
+
+```json
+{
+  "kind": 7000,
+  "content": "<empty-or-payload>",
+  "tags": [
+    ["status", "<status>", "<extra-info>"],
+    ["amount", "requested-payment-amount", "<bolt11>"],
+    ["e", "<job-request-id>", "<relay-hint>"],
+    ["p", "<customer's-pubkey>"],
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+* `content`: Either empty or a job-result (e.g. for partial-result samples)
+* `amount` tag: as defined in the [Job Result](#job-result) section.
+* `status` tag: Service Providers SHOULD indicate what this feedback status refers to. [Appendix 1](#appendix-1-job-feedback-status) defines status. Extra human-readable information can be added as an extra argument.
+
+* NOTE: If the input params requires input to be encrypted, then `content` field will have encrypted payload with `p` tag as key.
+
+### Job feedback status
+
+| status             | description                                                                                                 |
+| --------           | -------------                                                                                               |
+| `payment-required` | Service Provider requires payment before continuing.                                                        |
+| `processing`       | Service Provider is processing the job.                                                                     |
+| `error`            | Service Provider was unable to process the job.                                                             |
+| `success`          | Service Provider successfully processed the job.                                                            |
+| `partial`          | Service Provider partially processed the job. The `.content` might include a sample of the partial results. |
+
+Any job feedback event MIGHT include results in the `.content` field, as described in the [Job Result](#job-result) section. This is useful for service providers to provide a sample of the results that have been processed so far.
+
+
+# Protocol Flow
+
+* Customer publishes a job request (e.g. `kind:5000` speech-to-text).
+* Service Providers MAY submit `kind:7000` job-feedback events (e.g. `payment-required`, `processing`, `error`, etc.).
+* Upon completion, the service provider publishes the result of the job with a `kind:6000` job-result event.
+* At any point, if there is an `amount` pending to be paid as instructed by the service provider, the user can pay the included `bolt11` or zap the job result event the service provider has sent to the user
+
+Job feedback (`kind:7000`) and Job Results (`kind:6000-6999`) events MAY include an `amount` tag, this can be interpreted as a suggestion to pay. Service Providers MUST use the `payment-required` feedback event to signal that a payment is required and no further actions will be performed until the payment is sent.
+
+Customers can always either pay the included `bolt11` invoice or zap the event requesting the payment and service providers should monitor for both if they choose to include a bolt11 invoice.
+
+## Notes about the protocol flow
+The flow is deliberately ambiguous, allowing vast flexibility for the interaction between customers and service providers so that service providers can model their behavior based on their own decisions/perceptions of risk.
+
+Some service providers might choose to submit a `payment-required` as the first reaction before sending a `processing` or before delivering results, some might choose to serve partial results for the job (e.g. a sample), send a `payment-required` to deliver the rest of the results, and some service providers might choose to assess likelihood of payment based on an npub's past behavior and thus serve the job results before requesting payment for the best possible UX.
+
+It's not up to this NIP to define how individual vending machines should choose to run their business.
+
+# Cancellation
+A job request might be cancelled by publishing a `kind:5` delete request event tagging the job request event.
+
+# Appendix 1: Job chaining
+A Customer MAY request multiple jobs to be processed as a chain, where the output of a job is the input of another job. (e.g. podcast transcription -> summarization of the transcription). This is done by specifying as input an event id of a different job with the `job` type.
+
+Service Providers MAY begin processing a subsequent job the moment they see the prior job's result, but they will likely wait for a zap to be published first. This introduces a risk that Service Provider of job #1 might delay publishing the zap event in order to have an advantage. This risk is up to Service Providers to mitigate or to decide whether the service provider of job #1 tends to have good-enough results so as to not wait for an explicit zap to assume the job was accepted.
+
+This gives a higher level of flexibility to service providers (which sophisticated service providers would take anyway).
+
+# Appendix 2: Service provider discoverability
+Service Providers MAY use NIP-89 announcements to advertise their support for job kinds:
+
+```js
+{
+  "kind": 31990,
+  "pubkey": "<pubkey>",
+  "content": "{
+    \"name\": \"Translating DVM\",
+    \"about\": \"I'm a DVM specialized in translating Bitcoin content.\"
+  }",
+  "tags": [
+    ["k", "5005"], // e.g. translation
+    ["t", "bitcoin"] // e.g. optionally advertises it specializes in bitcoin audio transcription that won't confuse "Drivechains" with "Ridechains"
+  ],
+  ...
+}
+```
+
+Customers can use NIP-89 to see what service providers their follows use.

94.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ NIP-94
 File Metadata
 -------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:frbitten` `author:kieran` `author:lovvtide` `author:fiatjaf` `author:staab`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 The purpose of this NIP is to allow an organization and classification of shared files. So that relays can filter and organize in any way that is of interest. With that, multiple types of filesharing clients can be created. NIP-94 support is not expected to be implemented by "social" clients that deal with kind:1 notes or by longform clients that deal with kind:30023 articles.
 
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ The purpose of this NIP is to allow an organization and classification of shared
 This NIP specifies the use of the `1063` event type, having in `content` a description of the file content, and a list of tags described below:
 
 * `url` the url to download the file
-* `m` a string indicating the data type of the file. The MIME types format must be used (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/MIME_types/Common_types)
+* `m` a string indicating the data type of the file. The [MIME types](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/MIME_types/Common_types) format must be used, and they should be lowercase.
 * `"aes-256-gcm"` (optional)  key and nonce for AES-GCM encryption with tagSize always 128bits
 * `x` containing the SHA-256 hexencoded string of the file.
 * `size` (optional) size of file in bytes
@@ -21,12 +21,13 @@ This NIP specifies the use of the `1063` event type, having in `content` a descr
 * `magnet` (optional) URI to magnet file
 * `i` (optional) torrent infohash
 * `blurhash`(optional) the [blurhash](https://github.com/woltapp/blurhash) to show while the file is being loaded by the client
+* `thumb` (optional) url of thumbnail with same aspect ratio
+* `image` (optional) url of preview image with same dimensions
+* `summary` (optional) text excerpt
+* `alt` (optional) description for accessibility
 
 ```json
 {
-  "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded sha256 of the the serialized event data>,
-  "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>,
-  "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds>,
   "kind": 1063,
   "tags": [
     ["url",<string with URI of file>],
@@ -37,10 +38,14 @@ This NIP specifies the use of the `1063` event type, having in `content` a descr
     ["dim", <size of file in pixels>],
     ["magnet",<magnet URI> ],
     ["i",<torrent infohash>],
-    ["blurhash", <value>]
+    ["blurhash", <value>],
+    ["thumb", <string with thumbnail URI>],
+    ["image", <string with preview URI>],
+    ["summary", <excerpt>],
+    ["alt", <description>]
   ],
-  "content": <description>,
-  "sig": <64-bytes hex of the signature of the sha256 hash of the serialized event data, which is the same as the "id" field>
+  "content": "<caption>",
+  ...
 }
 ```
 

98.md

@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@ NIP-98
 ======
 
 HTTP Auth
--------------------------
+---------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:kieran` `author:melvincarvalho`
+`draft` `optional`
 
-This NIP defines an ephemerial event used to authorize requests to HTTP servers using nostr events.
+This NIP defines an ephemeral event used to authorize requests to HTTP servers using nostr events.
 
-This is useful for HTTP services which are build for Nostr and deal with Nostr user accounts.
+This is useful for HTTP services which are built for Nostr and deal with Nostr user accounts.
 
 ## Nostr event
 
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ A `kind 27235` (In reference to [RFC 7235](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc723
 
 The `content` SHOULD be empty.
 
-The following tags are defined as REQUIRED.
+The following tags MUST be included.
 
 * `u` - absolute URL
 * `method` - HTTP Request Method
@@ -24,28 +24,22 @@ The following tags are defined as REQUIRED.
 Example event:
 ```json
 {
-    "id": "fe964e758903360f28d8424d092da8494ed207cba823110be3a57dfe4b578734",
-    "pubkey": "63fe6318dc58583cfe16810f86dd09e18bfd76aabc24a0081ce2856f330504ed",
-    "content": "",
-    "kind": 27235,
-    "created_at": 1682327852,
-    "tags": [
-        [
-            "u",
-            "https://api.snort.social/api/v1/n5sp/list"
-        ],
-        [
-            "method",
-            "GET"
-        ]
-    ],
-    "sig": "5ed9d8ec958bc854f997bdc24ac337d005af372324747efe4a00e24f4c30437ff4dd8308684bed467d9d6be3e5a517bb43b1732cc7d33949a3aaf86705c22184"
+  "id": "fe964e758903360f28d8424d092da8494ed207cba823110be3a57dfe4b578734",
+  "pubkey": "63fe6318dc58583cfe16810f86dd09e18bfd76aabc24a0081ce2856f330504ed",
+  "content": "",
+  "kind": 27235,
+  "created_at": 1682327852,
+  "tags": [
+    ["u", "https://api.snort.social/api/v1/n5sp/list"],
+    ["method", "GET"]
+  ],
+  "sig": "5ed9d8ec958bc854f997bdc24ac337d005af372324747efe4a00e24f4c30437ff4dd8308684bed467d9d6be3e5a517bb43b1732cc7d33949a3aaf86705c22184"
 }
 ```
 
 Servers MUST perform the following checks in order to validate the event:
 1. The `kind` MUST be `27235`.
-2. The `created_at` MUST be within a reasonable time window (suggestion 60 seconds).
+2. The `created_at` timestamp MUST be within a reasonable time window (suggestion 60 seconds).
 3. The `u` tag MUST be exactly the same as the absolute request URL (including query parameters).
 4. The `method` tag MUST be the same HTTP method used for the requested resource.
 
@@ -53,11 +47,11 @@ When the request contains a body (as in POST/PUT/PATCH methods) clients SHOULD i
 
 If one of the checks was to fail the server SHOULD respond with a 401 Unauthorized response code.
 
-All other checks which server MAY do are OPTIONAL, and implementation specific.
+Servers MAY perform additional implementation-specific validation checks.
 
 ## Request Flow
 
-Using the `Authorization` header, the `kind 27235` event MUST be `base64` encoded and use the Authorization scheme `Nostr`
+Using the `Authorization` HTTP header, the `kind 27235` event MUST be `base64` encoded and use the Authorization scheme `Nostr`
 
 Example HTTP Authorization header:
 ```
@@ -65,4 +59,4 @@ Authorization: Nostr eyJpZCI6ImZlOTY0ZTc1ODkwMzM2MGYyOGQ4NDI0ZDA5MmRhODQ5NGVkMjA
 ```
 
 ## Reference Implementations
-- C# ASP.NET `AuthenticationHandler` [NostrAuth.cs](https://gist.github.com/v0l/74346ae530896115bfe2504c8cd018d3)
+- C# ASP.NET `AuthenticationHandler` [NostrAuth.cs](https://gist.github.com/v0l/74346ae530896115bfe2504c8cd018d3)

99.md

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
-# NIP-99
+NIP-99
+======
 
-## Classified Listings
+Classified Listings
+-------------------
 
-`draft` `optional` `author:erskingardner`
+`draft` `optional`
 
 This NIP defines `kind:30402`: a parameterized replaceable event to describe classified listings that list any arbitrary product, service, or other thing for sale or offer and includes enough structured metadata to make them useful.
 

README.md

@@ -1,18 +1,20 @@
 # NIPs
 
 NIPs stand for **Nostr Implementation Possibilities**.
+
 They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nostr)-compatible _relay_ and _client_ software.
 
 ---
 
 - [List](#list)
 - [Event Kinds](#event-kinds)
-  - [Event Kind Ranges](#event-kind-ranges)
 - [Message Types](#message-types)
   - [Client to Relay](#client-to-relay)
   - [Relay to Client](#relay-to-client)
 - [Standardized Tags](#standardized-tags)
 - [Criteria for acceptance of NIPs](#criteria-for-acceptance-of-nips)
+- [Is this repository a centralizing factor?](#is-this-repository-a-centralizing-factor)
+- [How this repository works](#how-this-repository-works)
 - [License](#license)
 
 ---
@@ -30,17 +32,15 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
 - [NIP-09: Event Deletion](09.md)
 - [NIP-10: Conventions for clients' use of `e` and `p` tags in text events](10.md)
 - [NIP-11: Relay Information Document](11.md)
-- [NIP-12: Generic Tag Queries](12.md)
 - [NIP-13: Proof of Work](13.md)
 - [NIP-14: Subject tag in text events](14.md)
 - [NIP-15: Nostr Marketplace (for resilient marketplaces)](15.md)
-- [NIP-16: Event Treatment](16.md)
 - [NIP-18: Reposts](18.md)
 - [NIP-19: bech32-encoded entities](19.md)
-- [NIP-20: Command Results](20.md)
 - [NIP-21: `nostr:` URI scheme](21.md)
 - [NIP-22: Event `created_at` Limits](22.md)
 - [NIP-23: Long-form Content](23.md)
+- [NIP-24: Extra metadata fields and tags](24.md)
 - [NIP-25: Reactions](25.md)
 - [NIP-26: Delegated Event Signing](26.md)
 - [NIP-27: Text Note References](27.md)
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
 - [NIP-30: Custom Emoji](30.md)
 - [NIP-31: Dealing with Unknown Events](31.md)
 - [NIP-32: Labeling](32.md)
-- [NIP-33: Parameterized Replaceable Events](33.md)
 - [NIP-36: Sensitive Content](36.md)
+- [NIP-38: User Statuses](38.md)
 - [NIP-39: External Identities in Profiles](39.md)
 - [NIP-40: Expiration Timestamp](40.md)
 - [NIP-42: Authentication of clients to relays](42.md)
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
 - [NIP-46: Nostr Connect](46.md)
 - [NIP-47: Wallet Connect](47.md)
 - [NIP-48: Proxy Tags](48.md)
-- [NIP-50: Keywords filter](50.md)
+- [NIP-50: Search Capability](50.md)
 - [NIP-51: Lists](51.md)
 - [NIP-52: Calendar Events](52.md)
 - [NIP-53: Live Activities](53.md)
@@ -66,76 +66,76 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
 - [NIP-58: Badges](58.md)
 - [NIP-65: Relay List Metadata](65.md)
 - [NIP-72: Moderated Communities](72.md)
+- [NIP-75: Zap Goals](75.md)
 - [NIP-78: Application-specific data](78.md)
+- [NIP-84: Highlights](84.md)
 - [NIP-89: Recommended Application Handlers](89.md)
+- [NIP-90: Data Vending Machines](90.md)
 - [NIP-94: File Metadata](94.md)
 - [NIP-98: HTTP Auth](98.md)
 - [NIP-99: Classified Listings](99.md)
 
 ## Event Kinds
-
-| kind    | description                | NIP         |
-| ------- | -------------------------- | ----------- |
-| `0`     | Metadata                   | [1](01.md)  |
-| `1`     | Short Text Note            | [1](01.md)  |
-| `2`     | Recommend Relay            | [1](01.md)  |
-| `3`     | Contacts                   | [2](02.md)  |
-| `4`     | Encrypted Direct Messages  | [4](04.md)  |
-| `5`     | Event Deletion             | [9](09.md)  |
-| `6`     | Repost                     | [18](18.md) |
-| `7`     | Reaction                   | [25](25.md) |
-| `8`     | Badge Award                | [58](58.md) |
-| `16`    | Generic Repost             | [18](18.md) |
-| `40`    | Channel Creation           | [28](28.md) |
-| `41`    | Channel Metadata           | [28](28.md) |
-| `42`    | Channel Message            | [28](28.md) |
-| `43`    | Channel Hide Message       | [28](28.md) |
-| `44`    | Channel Mute User          | [28](28.md) |
-| `1063`  | File Metadata              | [94](94.md) |
-| `1311`  | Live Chat Message          | [53](53.md) |
-| `1984`  | Reporting                  | [56](56.md) |
-| `1985`  | Label                      | [32](32.md) |
-| `4550`  | Community Post Approval    | [72](72.md) |
-| `9734`  | Zap Request                | [57](57.md) |
-| `9735`  | Zap                        | [57](57.md) |
-| `10000` | Mute List                  | [51](51.md) |
-| `10001` | Pin List                   | [51](51.md) |
-| `10002` | Relay List Metadata        | [65](65.md) |
-| `13194` | Wallet Info                | [47](47.md) |
-| `22242` | Client Authentication      | [42](42.md) |
-| `23194` | Wallet Request             | [47](47.md) |
-| `23195` | Wallet Response            | [47](47.md) |
-| `24133` | Nostr Connect              | [46](46.md) |
-| `27235` | HTTP Auth                  | [98](98.md) |
-| `30000` | Categorized People List    | [51](51.md) |
-| `30001` | Categorized Bookmark List  | [51](51.md) |
-| `30008` | Profile Badges             | [58](58.md) |
-| `30009` | Badge Definition           | [58](58.md) |
-| `30017` | Create or update a stall   | [15](15.md) |
-| `30018` | Create or update a product | [15](15.md) |
-| `30023` | Long-form Content          | [23](23.md) |
-| `30024` | Draft Long-form Content    | [23](23.md) |
-| `30078` | Application-specific Data  | [78](78.md) |
-| `30311` | Live Event                 | [53](53.md) |
-| `30402` | Classified Listing         | [99](99.md) |
-| `30403` | Draft Classified Listing   | [99](99.md) |
-| `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event  | [52](52.md) |
-| `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event  | [52](52.md) |
-| `31924` | Calendar                   | [52](52.md) |
-| `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP        | [52](52.md) |
-| `31989` | Handler recommendation     | [89](89.md) |
-| `31990` | Handler information        | [89](89.md) |
-| `34550` | Community Definition       | [72](72.md) |
-
-
-### Event Kind Ranges
-
-| range            | description                      | NIP         |
-| ---------------- | -------------------------------- | ----------- |
-| `1000`--`9999`   | Regular Events                   | [16](16.md) |
-| `10000`--`19999` | Replaceable Events               | [16](16.md) |
-| `20000`--`29999` | Ephemeral Events                 | [16](16.md) |
-| `30000`--`39999` | Parameterized Replaceable Events | [33](33.md) |
+| kind          | description                | NIP         |
+| ------------- | -------------------------- | ----------- |
+| `0`           | Metadata                   | [1](01.md)  |
+| `1`           | Short Text Note            | [1](01.md)  |
+| `2`           | Recommend Relay            |             |
+| `3`           | Contacts                   | [2](02.md)  |
+| `4`           | Encrypted Direct Messages  | [4](04.md)  |
+| `5`           | Event Deletion             | [9](09.md)  |
+| `6`           | Repost                     | [18](18.md) |
+| `7`           | Reaction                   | [25](25.md) |
+| `8`           | Badge Award                | [58](58.md) |
+| `16`          | Generic Repost             | [18](18.md) |
+| `40`          | Channel Creation           | [28](28.md) |
+| `41`          | Channel Metadata           | [28](28.md) |
+| `42`          | Channel Message            | [28](28.md) |
+| `43`          | Channel Hide Message       | [28](28.md) |
+| `44`          | Channel Mute User          | [28](28.md) |
+| `1063`        | File Metadata              | [94](94.md) |
+| `1311`        | Live Chat Message          | [53](53.md) |
+| `1040`        | OpenTimestamps             | [03](03.md) |
+| `1971`        | Problem Tracker            | [1971](https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md) |
+| `1984`        | Reporting                  | [56](56.md) |
+| `1985`        | Label                      | [32](32.md) |
+| `4550`        | Community Post Approval    | [72](72.md) |
+| `5000`-`5999` | Job Request                | [90](90.md) |
+| `6000`-`6999` | Job Result                 | [90](90.md) |
+| `7000`        | Job Feedback               | [90](90.md) |
+| `9041`        | Zap Goal                   | [75](75.md) |
+| `9734`        | Zap Request                | [57](57.md) |
+| `9735`        | Zap                        | [57](57.md) |
+| `9802`        | Highlights                 | [84](84.md) |
+| `10000`       | Mute List                  | [51](51.md) |
+| `10001`       | Pin List                   | [51](51.md) |
+| `10002`       | Relay List Metadata        | [65](65.md) |
+| `13194`       | Wallet Info                | [47](47.md) |
+| `22242`       | Client Authentication      | [42](42.md) |
+| `23194`       | Wallet Request             | [47](47.md) |
+| `23195`       | Wallet Response            | [47](47.md) |
+| `24133`       | Nostr Connect              | [46](46.md) |
+| `27235`       | HTTP Auth                  | [98](98.md) |
+| `30000`       | Categorized People List    | [51](51.md) |
+| `30001`       | Categorized Bookmark List  | [51](51.md) |
+| `30008`       | Profile Badges             | [58](58.md) |
+| `30009`       | Badge Definition           | [58](58.md) |
+| `30017`       | Create or update a stall   | [15](15.md) |
+| `30018`       | Create or update a product | [15](15.md) |
+| `30023`       | Long-form Content          | [23](23.md) |
+| `30024`       | Draft Long-form Content    | [23](23.md) |
+| `30078`       | Application-specific Data  | [78](78.md) |
+| `30311`       | Live Event                 | [53](53.md) |
+| `30315`       | User Statuses              | [38](38.md) |
+| `30402`       | Classified Listing         | [99](99.md) |
+| `30403`       | Draft Classified Listing   | [99](99.md) |
+| `31922`       | Date-Based Calendar Event  | [52](52.md) |
+| `31923`       | Time-Based Calendar Event  | [52](52.md) |
+| `31924`       | Calendar                   | [52](52.md) |
+| `31925`       | Calendar Event RSVP        | [52](52.md) |
+| `31989`       | Handler recommendation     | [89](89.md) |
+| `31990`       | Handler information        | [89](89.md) |
+| `34550`       | Community Definition       | [72](72.md) |
 
 ## Message types
 
@@ -143,68 +143,68 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos
 
 | type    | description                                         | NIP         |
 | ------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ----------- |
+| `EVENT` | used to publish events                              | [01](01.md) |
+| `REQ`   | used to request events and subscribe to new updates | [01](01.md) |
+| `CLOSE` | used to stop previous subscriptions                 | [01](01.md) |
 | `AUTH`  | used to send authentication events                  | [42](42.md) |
-| `CLOSE` | used to stop previous subscriptions                 | [1](01.md)  |
 | `COUNT` | used to request event counts                        | [45](45.md) |
-| `EVENT` | used to publish events                              | [1](01.md)  |
-| `REQ`   | used to request events and subscribe to new updates | [1](01.md)  |
 
 ### Relay to Client
 
 | type     | description                                             | NIP         |
 | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------- | ----------- |
+| `EOSE`   | used to notify clients all stored events have been sent | [01](01.md) |
+| `EVENT`  | used to send events requested to clients                | [01](01.md) |
+| `NOTICE` | used to send human-readable messages to clients         | [01](01.md) |
+| `OK`     | used to notify clients if an EVENT was successful       | [01](01.md) |
 | `AUTH`   | used to send authentication challenges                  | [42](42.md) |
 | `COUNT`  | used to send requested event counts to clients          | [45](45.md) |
-| `EOSE`   | used to notify clients all stored events have been sent | [1](01.md)  |
-| `EVENT`  | used to send events requested to clients                | [1](01.md)  |
-| `NOTICE` | used to send human-readable messages to clients         | [1](01.md)  |
-| `OK`     | used to notify clients if an EVENT was successful       | [20](20.md) |
 
 Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds.
 
-When experimenting with kinds, keep in mind the classification introduced by [NIP-16](16.md) and [NIP-33](33.md).
-
 ## Standardized Tags
 
-| name              | value                                | other parameters     | NIP                      |
-| ----------------- | ------------------------------------ | -------------------- | ------------------------ |
-| `a`               | coordinates to an event              | relay URL            | [33](33.md), [23](23.md) |
-| `alt`             | Alt tag                              | --                   | [31](31.md)              |
-| `d`               | identifier                           | --                   | [33](33.md)              |
-| `e`               | event id (hex)                       | relay URL, marker    | [1](01.md), [10](10.md)  |
-| `g`               | geohash                              | --                   | [12](12.md), [52](52.md) |
-| `i`               | identity                             | proof                | [39](39.md)              |
-| `k`               | kind number (string)                 | --                   | [18](18.md), [72](72.md) |
-| `l`               | label, label namespace               | annotations          | [32](32.md)              |
-| `L`               | label namespace                      | --                   | [32](32.md)              |
-| `p`               | pubkey (hex)                         | relay URL            | [1](01.md)               |
-| `r`               | a reference (URL, etc)               | --                   | [12](12.md)              |
-| `t`               | hashtag                              | --                   | [12](12.md)              |
-| `amount`          | millisats                            | --                   | [57](57.md)              |
-| `bolt11`          | `bolt11` invoice                     | --                   | [57](57.md)              |
-| `challenge`       | challenge string                     | --                   | [42](42.md)              |
-| `content-warning` | reason                               | --                   | [36](36.md)              |
-| `delegation`      | pubkey, conditions, delegation token | --                   | [26](26.md)              |
-| `description`     | badge description                    | --                   | [58](58.md)              |
-| `description`     | invoice description                  | --                   | [57](57.md)              |
-| `emoji`           | shortcode, image URL                 | --                   | [30](30.md)              |
-| `expiration`      | unix timestamp (string)              | --                   | [40](40.md)              |
-| `image`           | image URL                            | dimensions in pixels | [23](23.md), [58](58.md) |
-| `lnurl`           | `bech32` encoded `lnurl`             | --                   | [57](57.md)              |
-| `location`        | location string                      | --                   | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) |
-| `name`            | badge name                           | --                   | [58](58.md)              |
-| `nonce`           | random                               | --                   | [13](13.md)              |
-| `preimage`        | hash of `bolt11` invoice             | --                   | [57](57.md)              |
-| `price`           | price                                | currency, frequency  | [99](99.md)              |
-| `proxy`           | external ID                          | protocol             | [48](48.md)              |
-| `published_at`    | unix timestamp (string)              | --                   | [23](23.md)              |
-| `relay`           | relay url                            | --                   | [42](42.md)              |
-| `relays`          | relay list                           | --                   | [57](57.md)              |
-| `subject`         | subject                              | --                   | [14](14.md)              |
-| `summary`         | article summary                      | --                   | [23](23.md)              |
-| `thumb`           | badge thumbnail                      | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md)              |
-| `title`           | article title                        | --                   | [23](23.md)              |
-| `zap`             | profile name                         | type of value        | [57](57.md)              |
+| name              | value                                | other parameters     | NIP                                   |
+| ----------------- | ------------------------------------ | -------------------- | ------------------------------------- |
+| `e`               | event id (hex)                       | relay URL, marker    | [01](01.md), [10](10.md)              |
+| `p`               | pubkey (hex)                         | relay URL, petname   | [01](01.md), [02](02.md)              |
+| `a`               | coordinates to an event              | relay URL            | [01](01.md)                           |
+| `d`               | identifier                           | --                   | [01](01.md)                           |
+| `alt`             | summary                              | --                   | [31](31.md)                           |
+| `g`               | geohash                              | --                   | [52](52.md)                           |
+| `i`               | identity                             | proof                | [39](39.md)                           |
+| `k`               | kind number (string)                 | --                   | [18](18.md), [25](25.md), [72](72.md) |
+| `l`               | label, label namespace               | annotations          | [32](32.md)                           |
+| `L`               | label namespace                      | --                   | [32](32.md)                           |
+| `m`               | MIME type                            | --                   | [94](94.md)                           |
+| `r`               | a reference (URL, etc)               | petname              |                                       |
+| `r`               | relay url                            | marker               | [65](65.md)                           |
+| `t`               | hashtag                              | --                   |                                       |
+| `amount`          | millisatoshis, stringified           | --                   | [57](57.md)                           |
+| `bolt11`          | `bolt11` invoice                     | --                   | [57](57.md)                           |
+| `challenge`       | challenge string                     | --                   | [42](42.md)                           |
+| `content-warning` | reason                               | --                   | [36](36.md)                           |
+| `delegation`      | pubkey, conditions, delegation token | --                   | [26](26.md)                           |
+| `description`     | invoice/badge description            | --                   | [57](57.md), [58](58.md)              |
+| `emoji`           | shortcode, image URL                 | --                   | [30](30.md)                           |
+| `expiration`      | unix timestamp (string)              | --                   | [40](40.md)                           |
+| `goal`            | event id (hex)                       | relay URL            | [75](75.md)                           |
+| `image`           | image URL                            | dimensions in pixels | [23](23.md), [58](58.md)              |
+| `lnurl`           | `bech32` encoded `lnurl`             | --                   | [57](57.md)                           |
+| `location`        | location string                      | --                   | [52](52.md), [99](99.md)              |
+| `name`            | badge name                           | --                   | [58](58.md)                           |
+| `nonce`           | random                               | --                   | [13](13.md)                           |
+| `preimage`        | hash of `bolt11` invoice             | --                   | [57](57.md)                           |
+| `price`           | price                                | currency, frequency  | [99](99.md)                           |
+| `proxy`           | external ID                          | protocol             | [48](48.md)                           |
+| `published_at`    | unix timestamp (string)              | --                   | [23](23.md)                           |
+| `relay`           | relay url                            | --                   | [42](42.md)                           |
+| `relays`          | relay list                           | --                   | [57](57.md)                           |
+| `subject`         | subject                              | --                   | [14](14.md)                           |
+| `summary`         | article summary                      | --                   | [23](23.md)                           |
+| `thumb`           | badge thumbnail                      | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md)                           |
+| `title`           | article title                        | --                   | [23](23.md)                           |
+| `zap`             | pubkey (hex), relay URL              | weight               | [57](57.md)                           |
 
 ## Criteria for acceptance of NIPs
 
@@ -214,21 +214,26 @@ When experimenting with kinds, keep in mind the classification introduced by [NI
 4. There should be no more than one way of doing the same thing.
 5. Other rules will be made up when necessary.
 
-## Mailing Lists
+## Is this repository a centralizing factor?
 
-The nostr ecosystem is getting large with many different organizations, relays
-and clients. Following the nips repo on github is becoming more difficult and
-noisy. To coordinate on protocol development outside of github, there are
-mailing lists where you can work on NIPs before submitting them here:
+To promote interoperability, we standards that everybody can follow, and we need them to define a **single way of doing each thing** without ever hurting **backwards-compatibility**, and for that purpose there is no way around getting everybody to agree on the same thing and keep a centralized index of these standards. However the fact that such index exists doesn't hurt the decentralization of Nostr. _At any point the central index can be challenged if it is failing to fulfill the needs of the protocol_ and it can migrate to other places and be maintained by other people.
 
-* [w3c nostr community group][w3-nostr] - [public-nostr@w3.org][mailto-w3] - requires signup
-* [nostr-protocol google group][nostr-google-group] - [nostr-protocol@googlegroups.com][mailto-google] - no signup required
+It can even fork into multiple and then some clients would go one way, others would go another way, and some clients would adhere to both competing standards. This would hurt the simplicity, openness and interoperability of Nostr a little, but everything would still work in the short term.
 
-[w3-nostr]: https://www.w3.org/community/nostr/
-[mailto-w3]: mailto:public-nostr@w3.org
-[nostr-google-group]: https://groups.google.com/g/nostr-protocol
-[mailto-google]: mailto:nostr-protocol@googlegroups.com
+There is a list of notable Nostr software developers who have commit access to this repository, but that exists mostly for practical reasons, as by the nature of the thing we're dealing with the repository owner can revoke membership and rewrite history as they want -- and if these actions are unjustified or perceived as bad or evil the community must react.
+
+## How this repository works
+
+Standards may emerge in two ways: the first way is that someone starts doing something, then others copy it; the second way is that someone has an idea of a new standard that could benefit multiple clients and the protocol in general without breaking **backwards-compatibility** and the principle of having **a single way of doing things**, then they write that idea and submit it to this repository, other interested parties read it and give their feedback, then once most people reasonably agree we codify that in a NIP which client and relay developers that are interested in the feature can proceed to implement.
+
+These two ways of standardizing things are supported by this repository. Although the second is preferred, an effort will be made to codify standards emerged outside this repository into NIPs that can be later referenced and easily understood and implemented by others -- but obviously as in any human system discretion may be applied when standards are considered harmful.
 
 ## License
 
 All NIPs are public domain.
+
+## Contributors
+
+<a align="center" href="https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/graphs/contributors">
+  <img src="https://contrib.rocks/image?repo=nostr-protocol/nips" />
+</a>